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research

Research listings are made possible by a partnership with the Center for the Arts in Healthcare Research & Education, University of Florida. 

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Lovgren, G., Rasmussen, B., Engostrom, B. (2002). Working conditions and the possibility of providing good care. Journal of Nursing Management, 10(4), 201-209.

Nicholson, J.M., Berthelsen, D., Abad, V., Williams, K., Bradley, J. (March 2008). Impact of music therapy to promote positive parenting and child development. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2), 226-238.

Reynolds, F., Prior S. (2003). A Lifestyle coat-hanger: a phenomenological study of the meanings of artwork for women coping with chronic illness and disability. Disability and Rehabilitation, 25(14), 785-794.

Schultz, R., Quittner, A. L. (1998). Caregiving for Children and Adults with Chronic Conditions: Introduction to the Special Issue. Health Psychology, 17, 110-111.

Scogin, F., Floyd, M., Jamison, C., Ackerson, J., Landreville, P., Bissonnette, L. (1996). Negative outcomes: what is the evidence on self-administered treatments? Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology, 64, 1086-1089.

Scovel, M., (1999). Voice Analysis and the VibraSound Massage Table. Open Ear 1, 22-24.

Accessibility

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

Biley, F. (2000). The effects on patient wellbeing of music listening as a nursing intervention: a review of the literature. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 9, 668-677.

Boisaubin, E.V., Winkler, M.G. (2000). Seeing patients and life contexts: the visual arts in medical education. American Journal of Medical Science, 319(5), 292-296.

Chafin, S., Roy, M., Gerin, W., Christenfeld, N. (2004). Music can facilitate blood pressure recovery from stress. British Journal of Health Psychology, 9(3), 393-403.

Devlin, A.S., Arneill, A.B. (2003). Health Care Environments and Patient Outcomes: A Review of the Literature. Environment and Behavior, 35(5), 665-694.

Evans, M., Greaves, D. (2001). Developing the medical humanities. Medical Humanities, 27(2), 93-98.

Inskeep, S.J., Lisko, S.A. (2001). Alternative clinical nursing experience in an art gallery. Nurse Educator, 26(3), 117-119.

Jansen, D.A., von Sadovszky, V. (2004). Restorative Activities of Community-Dwelling Elders. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 26(4), 381-399.

Administration

Davis, S.K. (1992). Nursing and the humanities: health assessment in the art gallery. Journal of Nursing Education, 31(2), 93-94.

Miles, M.F.R. (1994). Art in hospitals: does it work? A survey of evaluation of arts projects in the NHS. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 87, 161-163.

Romo R., Gifford L. (November-Decmber 2007). A cost-benefit analysis of music therapy in a home hospice. Nursing Economics, 25(6), 353-358.

Culture & Community

Bennett, K.M. (2002). Low level social engagement as a precursor of mortality among people in later life. Age and Ageing, 3, 165–168.

Arikan, M.K., Devrim, M., Oran, O., Inan, S., Elhih, M., Demiralp, T. (1999). Music effects on event-related potentials of humans on the basis of cultural environment. Neuroscience Letters, 268(1), 21-24.

Avlund, K., Damsgaard, M.T., & Holstein, E.E. (1998). Social relations and mortality: An eleven-year follow-up study of 70-year-old men and women in Denmark. Social Science & Medicine, 47, 635–643.

Ayoub, C.M., Rizk, L.B., Yaacoub, C.I., Gaal, D., Kain, Z.N. (2005). Music and ambient operating room noise in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 100(5), 1316-1319.

Baider, L., & Wein, S. (2001). Reality and fugues in physicians facing death: Confrontation, coping, and adaptation at the bedside. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 40, 97–103.

Barnard, D. (1994). Making a place for the humanities in residency education. Academy of Medicine, 69, 628-630.

Begley, S. (2000). Music on the mind. Scientists are finding that the human brain is prewired for music. Could this sublime expression of culture be as much about biology as art? Newsweek, 136(4), 50-52.

Bruderle, A.R., Valiga, T.M. (1994). Integrating the arts and humanities into nursing education. in Chin, P.L., Watson, J. (eds). Art and Aesthetics in Nursing. New York. 117-144.

Burr, J.A., Chapman, T. (1998). Some reflections on cultural and social considerations in mental health nursing. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(6), 431-437.

Chen, S., Walsh, S. (2009). Effect of a Creative-Bonding Intervention on Taiwanese Nursing Students' Self-Transcendence and Attitude Toward Elders. Research in Nursing & Health, 32, 204-216.

Konlaan, B.B., Bjorby, N., Bygren, L.O., Weissglas, G., Karlsson, L.G., Widmark, M. (2000). Attendance at cultural events and physical exercise and health: a randomized controlled study. Public Health, 114(5), 316-319.

Loden, K.C. (1989). Clinical experience at the museum of art. Nurse Educator,14, 25-26.

Moyle, W., Barnard, A., Turner, C. (1995). The humanities and nursing: using popular literature as a means to understanding human experience. Journal of Advance Nursing, 21(5), 960-964.

History

Baron, J.H. (1995). Art in hospitals. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 89(9), 482-483.

Espinel, C.H. (1996). de Kooning's late colours and forms: dementia, creativity and the healing power of art. The Lancet, 347(9008), 1096-1098.

Espinel, C.H. (1998). Art and neuroscience: how the brain sees Vermeer's Woman Holding a Balance. The Lancet, 352(9145), 2007-2009.

Policy

Miles, M.F.R. (1994). Art in hospitals: does it work? A survey of evaluation of arts projects in the NHS. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 87, 161-163.

Staricoff, R.L. (2006). Arts in health: the value of evaluation. The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, 126(3), 116-120.

Staricoff, R.L., Duncan, J., Wright, M., Loppert, S., Scott, J. (2001). A study of the effects of visual and performing arts in healthcare. Hospital Development, 32, 25-28.

Research & Evaluation

Choi , B.C. (Spring 2008). Awareness of music therapy practices and factors influencing specific theoretical approaches. Journal of Music Therapy, 45(1), 93-109.

Daykin N, Orme J, Evans D, Salmon D With, McEachran M, Brain S. (March 2008). The Impact of Participation in Performing Arts on Adolescent Health and Behaviour: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2), 251-264.

Götell E., Brown S., Ekman S.L. (January 30, 2008). The influence of caregiver singing and background music on vocally expressed emotions and moods in dementia care: A qualitative analysis). International Journal of Nursing Studies, [Epub ahead of print].

Lazarus, P.A., Rosslyn, F.M. (2003). The arts in medicine: setting up and evaluating a new special study module at Leicester Warwick Medical School. Medical Education, 37(6), 553-559.

Mell, J.C., Howard, S.M., Miller, L. (2003). Art and the brain: The influence of frontotemporal dementia on an accomplished artist. Neurology, 60(10), 1707-1710.

Menegazzi, J.J., Paris, P.M., Kersteen, C.H., Flynn, B., Trautman, D.E. (1991). A randomized controlled trial of the use of music during laceration repair. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 20(4), 348-350.

Miles, M.F.R. (1994). Art in hospitals: does it work? A survey of evaluation of arts projects in the NHS. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 87, 161-163.

Naghshineh, S., Hafler, J.P., A.R., Blanco, M.A., Lipsitz, S.R., Dubroff, R.P., et al. (2008). Formal Art Observation Training Improves Medical Students' Visual Diagnostic Skills. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 23(7), 991-97.

Romo R., Gifford L. (November-Decmber 2007). A cost-benefit analysis of music therapy in a home hospice. Nursing Economics, 25(6), 353-358.

Schaver, K.H., Lacey, L.M. (2003). Job and career satisfaction among staff nurses: effects of job setting and environment. Journal Nursing Administration, 33(3), 166-172.

Scher, P., Senior, P. (2000). Research and Evaluation of the Exeter Health Care Arts Project. Journal of Medical Ethics, 26, 71-78

Thaut MH, Kenyon GP, Schauer ML, McIntosh GC. (March-April 1999). The connection between rhythmicity and brain function. IEEE engineering in medicine and biology magazine : the quarterly magazine of the Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society, 18(2):101-8.

Walworth, D. (2005). Procedural-support music therapy in the healthcare setting: A cost-effectiveness analysis. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 20(4), 276–284.

Spirituality

Baider, L., & Wein, S. (2001). Reality and fugues in physicians facing death: Confrontation, coping, and adaptation at the bedside. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 40, 97–103.

Chen, S., Walsh, S. (2009). Effect of a Creative-Bonding Intervention on Taiwanese Nursing Students' Self-Transcendence and Attitude Toward Elders. Research in Nursing & Health, 32, 204-216.

Killick, J., Allan, K. (1999b). The arts in dementia care: touching the human spirit. Journal of Dementia Care, 7(5), 33-37.

Li, F., Harmer, P., Fisher, K., McAuley, E., Chaumeton, N., Eckstrom, E.,and Wilson, L.(2005). Tai Chi and Fall Reductions in Older Adults: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences, 60(2), 187-94.

Lowis, M.J., Hughes, J. (1977). A comparison of the effects of sacred and secular music on elderly people. Journal of Psychology, 131(1), 45-55.

Macduff, C. (1998). Poetry and the spirit level in nursing: seeing with Burns and Whitman. European Nurse, 3(3), 197-206.

Marshall, M., (2003). Creative Learning: The Mandala as Teaching Exercise. Journal of Nursing Education, 42(11), 517-519.

O’Maille, T., & Kasayka, R. (2005). Touching the Spirit at the End of Life, Dementia advances: Providing Care for Persons with Late-Stage Dementia. Alzheimer’s Care Quarterly, 6(1), 62-70.

Sorajjakool, S., (1998). Ontology and Spirituality: A Jungian Perspective. Pastoral Psychology, 46(4), 267-280.

Architecture

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Universality in the brain while listening to music. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 268(1484), 2423-2433.

Blood, D.J., Ferris, S.J. (1993). Effects of background music on anxiety, satisfaction with communication and productivity. Psychology Rep., 72(1), 171-177.

Bodner, M., Muftuler, L.T., Nalcioglu, O., Shaw, G.L. (2001). FMRI study relevant to the Mozart effect: brain areas involved in spatial-temporal reasoning. Neurological Research, 23(7), 683-690.

Harris, A.H., Thoresen, C.E., Humphreys, K., & Faul J. (2005). Does writing affect asthma? A randomized trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67(1), 130-136.

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Hawksworth, C.R., Sivalingam, P., Asbury, A.J. (1998). The effect of music on anaesthetists' psychomotor performances. Anaesthesia, 53(2), 195-197.

Hayes, A., Buffum, M., Lanier, E., Rodhal, E., Sasso, C. (2003). A music intervention to reduce anxiety prior to gastrointestinal procedures. Gastroenterology Nursing, 26(4), 145-149.

Hays, T., & Minichiello, V. (2005). The contribution of music to quality of life in older people: an Australian qualitative study. Ageing & Society, 25, 261-278.

Heiser, R.M., Chiles, K., Fudge, M., Gray, S. (1997). The use of music during the immediate post-operative recovery period. AORN Journal, 65, 777-785.

Henderson, J.M., Hollingworth, A. (1999). High-level scene perception. Annual Review of Psychology, 50(1999), 243-271.

Hendricks-Ferguson, V. (1997). An analysis of the concept of hope in the adolescent with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 73-80.

Henson, R.A. (1988). Maurice Ravel's illness: a tragedy of lost creativity. British Medical Journal, 296, 1585-1588.

Herrmann, N. (2001). Recommendations for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Canadian Journal of Neurological Science, 28(1), S96-107.

Hicks, S. (2002). Relaxing music; what effect does it have on agitation at mealtime among nursing home patients with dementia? Info Nursing, 33(3), 17-19.

Hoffman, J., (1998). Music and Your Heart' The power of rhythm. Open Ear 2, 20-26.

Homicki, B., Joyce, E.K. (2004). Art illuminates patients' experience at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center. The Oncologist, 9, 111-114.

Horowitz, H.W. (1996). Poetry on rounds: a model for the integration of humanities into residency training. The Lancet, 347, 447-449.

Hsu, W., & Lai, H. (2004). Effects of music on major depression in psychiatric inpatients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 18(5), 193-199.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Lawson, B., Phiri, M. (2000). Hospital Design. Room for improvement. Health Service Journal, 24, 20-23.

McDaniel, J.H., Hunt, A., Hackes, B., Pope, J.F. (2001). Impact of dining room environment intake of Alzheimer's residents: a case study. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, 16(5), 297-302.

Oberle, K., Wry, J., Paul, P., Grace, M. (1990). Environment, anxiety, and postoperative pain. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 12(6), 746-753.

Curatorial

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Hays, T., & Minichiello, V. (2005). The contribution of music to quality of life in older people: an Australian qualitative study. Ageing & Society, 25, 261-278.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Graphic/Multimedia

Cohen, L.L., Blount, R. L., Panopoulos, G. (1997). Nurse coaching and cartoon distraction: an effective and practical intervention to reduce child, parent, and nurse distress during immunization. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22, 355-70.

Hains, A.P. (1996). Effect of music on ambulatory surgery patients’ pre-operative anxiety. AORN Journal, 63(4), 750-758.

Hays, T., & Minichiello, V. (2005). The contribution of music to quality of life in older people: an Australian qualitative study. Ageing & Society, 25, 261-278.

Kennett, C., (2000). Participation in a creative arts project can foster hope in a hospice day centre. Palliative Medicine, 14, 419-425.

Khalfa, S., Bella, S.D., Roy, M., Peretz, I., Lupien, S.J. (2003). Effects of relaxing music on salivary cortisol level after psychological stress. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 999, 37-376.

Lawson, B., Phiri, M. (2000). Hospital Design. Room for improvement. Health Service Journal, 24, 20-23.

Interior

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Universality in the brain while listening to music. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 268(1484), 2423-2433.

Bodner, M., Muftuler, L.T., Nalcioglu, O., Shaw, G.L. (2001). FMRI study relevant to the Mozart effect: brain areas involved in spatial-temporal reasoning. Neurological Research, 23(7), 683-690.

Hains, A.P. (1996). Effect of music on ambulatory surgery patients’ pre-operative anxiety. AORN Journal, 63(4), 750-758.

Harris, A.H., Thoresen, C.E., Humphreys, K., & Faul J. (2005). Does writing affect asthma? A randomized trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67(1), 130-136.

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Hawksworth, C.R., Sivalingam, P., Asbury, A.J. (1998). The effect of music on anaesthetists' psychomotor performances. Anaesthesia, 53(2), 195-197.

Hayes, A., Buffum, M., Lanier, E., Rodhal, E., Sasso, C. (2003). A music intervention to reduce anxiety prior to gastrointestinal procedures. Gastroenterology Nursing, 26(4), 145-149.

Hays, T., & Minichiello, V. (2005). The contribution of music to quality of life in older people: an Australian qualitative study. Ageing & Society, 25, 261-278.

Heiser, R.M., Chiles, K., Fudge, M., Gray, S. (1997). The use of music during the immediate post-operative recovery period. AORN Journal, 65, 777-785.

Henderson, J.M., Hollingworth, A. (1999). High-level scene perception. Annual Review of Psychology, 50(1999), 243-271.

Hendricks-Ferguson, V. (1997). An analysis of the concept of hope in the adolescent with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 73-80.

Henson, R.A. (1988). Maurice Ravel's illness: a tragedy of lost creativity. British Medical Journal, 296, 1585-1588.

Herrmann, N. (2001). Recommendations for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Canadian Journal of Neurological Science, 28(1), S96-107.

Hicks, S. (2002). Relaxing music; what effect does it have on agitation at mealtime among nursing home patients with dementia? Info Nursing, 33(3), 17-19.

Hoffman, J., (1998). Music and Your Heart' The power of rhythm. Open Ear 2, 20-26.

Holden, C. (2001). How the brain understands music. Science, 292, 5517, 623.

Homicki, B., Joyce, E.K. (2004). Art illuminates patients' experience at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center. The Oncologist, 9, 111-114.

Horowitz, H.W. (1996). Poetry on rounds: a model for the integration of humanities into residency training. The Lancet, 347, 447-449.

Hsu, W., & Lai, H. (2004). Effects of music on major depression in psychiatric inpatients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 18(5), 193-199.

Hunter, K.M., Charon, R., Coulehan, J.L. (1995). The study of literature in medical education. Academy of Medicine, 70, 787-794.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Krumhansl, C.L. (2002). Music: A link between cognition and emotion. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 11(2), 45-50.

Lawson, B., Phiri, M. (2000). Hospital Design. Room for improvement. Health Service Journal, 24, 20-23.

McDaniel, J.H., Hunt, A., Hackes, B., Pope, J.F. (2001). Impact of dining room environment intake of Alzheimer's residents: a case study. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, 16(5), 297-302.

Oberle, K., Wry, J., Paul, P., Grace, M. (1990). Environment, anxiety, and postoperative pain. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 12(6), 746-753.

Landscape/Horticulture

Appleton, J. (1975). The experience of landscape. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons.

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Universality in the brain while listening to music. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 268(1484), 2423-2433.

Blanchette, D.M., Ramocki, S.P., O'del, J.N., Casey, M.S. (2005). Aerobic Exercise and Creative Potential: Immediate and Residual Effects. Creativity Research Journal, 17(2&3), 257-264.

Blood, D.J., Ferris, S.J. (1993). Effects of background music on anxiety, satisfaction with communication and productivity. Psychology Rep., 72(1), 171-177.

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Hawksworth, C.R., Sivalingam, P., Asbury, A.J. (1998). The effect of music on anaesthetists' psychomotor performances. Anaesthesia, 53(2), 195-197.

Hayes, A., Buffum, M., Lanier, E., Rodhal, E., Sasso, C. (2003). A music intervention to reduce anxiety prior to gastrointestinal procedures. Gastroenterology Nursing, 26(4), 145-149.

Hays, T., & Minichiello, V. (2005). The contribution of music to quality of life in older people: an Australian qualitative study. Ageing & Society, 25, 261-278.

Hebert, S., Peretz, I. (2001). Are text and tune of familiar songs separable by brain damage? Brain & Cognition, 46(1-2), 169-175.

Henderson, J.M., Hollingworth, A. (1999). High-level scene perception. Annual Review of Psychology, 50(1999), 243-271.

Hendricks-Ferguson, V. (1997). An analysis of the concept of hope in the adolescent with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 73-80.

Herrmann, N. (2001). Recommendations for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Canadian Journal of Neurological Science, 28(1), S96-107.

Hicks, S. (2002). Relaxing music; what effect does it have on agitation at mealtime among nursing home patients with dementia? Info Nursing, 33(3), 17-19.

Horowitz, H.W. (1996). Poetry on rounds: a model for the integration of humanities into residency training. The Lancet, 347, 447-449.

Hsu, W., & Lai, H. (2004). Effects of music on major depression in psychiatric inpatients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 18(5), 193-199.

Hughes, J.R., Daaboul, Y., Fino, J.J., Shaw, G.L. (1998). The “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity. Clinical Electroencephalography, 29(3), 109-119.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J. (2000). The Mozart effect: distinctive aspects of the music- a clue to brain coding? Clinical Electroencephalography, 31(2), 94-103.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J., Melyn, M.A. (1999). Is there a chronic change of the “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity? A case study. Clinical Electroencephalography, 30, 44-45.

Hunter, K.M., Charon, R., Coulehan, J.L. (1995). The study of literature in medical education. Academy of Medicine, 70, 787-794.

Hutchinson, S., Lee, L.H., Gaab, N., Schlaug, G. (2003). Cerebellar volume of musicians. Cerebral Cortex, 13(9), 943-949.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Lawson, B., Phiri, M. (2000). Hospital Design. Room for improvement. Health Service Journal, 24, 20-23.

McCaffrey, R. (2007). The effect of healing gardens and art therapy on older adults with mild to moderate depression. Holistic Nursing Practice, 21(2), 79–84.

Stark, M.A. (2003). Restoring Attention in Pregnancy: The Natural Environment. Clinical Nursing Research, 12(3), 246-265.

Ulrich, R. (1984). View through a window may influence recovery from surgery. Science, 224, 420–421.

Ulrich, R., Lunden, O., & Eltinge, J. (1993). Effects of exposure to nature and abstract pictures on patients recovering from open heart surgery. Psycholophysiology: Journal of the Society for Psychophysiological Research, 30, suppl 1, S7.

Ulrich, R., Simons, R., Losito, B., Fiorito, E., Miles, M., & Zelson, M. (1991). Stress recovery during exposure to natural and urban environments. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 11, 201–230.

Grade School

Baeck, E. (2002). The neural networks of music. European Journal of Neurology, 9(5), 449-456.

Baikie, K.A., Wilhelm, K. (2005). Emotional and physical health benefits of expressive writing. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 11, 338-346.

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

Daykin N, Orme J, Evans D, Salmon D With, McEachran M, Brain S. (March 2008). The Impact of Participation in Performing Arts on Adolescent Health and Behaviour: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2), 251-264.

Daykin N, Orme J, Evans D, Salmon D With, McEachran M, Brain S. (March 2008). The Impact of Participation in Performing Arts on Adolescent Health and Behaviour: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2):251-264.

Duplessis, J., & Lochner, L. (1981). The Effects of Group Psychotherapy on the Adjustment of Four 12-Year-Old Boys with Learning and Behavior Problems. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 14(4), 209-212.

Williams O, Noble JM. (October 2008). Hip-hop' stroke: a stroke educational program for elementary school children living in a high-risk community. Stroke, 39(10):2809-16.

High School

Frandsen, J.L. (1990). Music is a valuable anxiolytic during local and regional anaesthesia. Nurse Anaesthesia, 1(4), 181-182.

Kindergarten and Pre-K

Baeck, E. (2002). The neural networks of music. European Journal of Neurology, 9(5), 449-456.

Baikie, K.A., Wilhelm, K. (2005). Emotional and physical health benefits of expressive writing. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 11, 338-346.

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

University/College

Anderson, R., Schiedermayer, D. (2003). The art of medicine through the humanities: an overview of a one-month humanities elective for fourth year students. Medical Education, 37(6), 560-562.

Bardes, C.L., Gillers, D., Herman, A.E. (2001). Learning to look: developing observational skills at an art museum. Medical Education, 35(12), 1157-1161.

Barnard, D. (1994). Making a place for the humanities in residency education. Academy of Medicine, 69, 628-630.

Calman, K., Downie, R. (1996). Why arts courses for medical curricula? The Lancet, 34, 1499-1500.

Downie, R.S., Macnaughton, J. (1999). Should medical students read Plato? Medical Journal of Australia, 170,125-127.

Grant, V.J., Jackson, A., Suk, T. (2002). Courses, content and a student essay in medical humanities. Medical Humanities, 28(1), 49-52.

Koelsch, S., Grossmann, T., Gunter, T.C., Hahne, A., Schroger, E., Friederici, A.D. (2003). Children processing music: electric brain responses reveal music competence and gender differences. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 15(5), 683-693.

Poetry

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

Coulehan, J., Clary, P. (2005). Healing the healer: poetry in palliative care. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 382-389.

De Villiers, J.C. (1993). Poetry and the neurosurgeon. Acta Neurochirurgica, 124,166 167.

Espinel, C.H. (1996). de Kooning's late colours and forms: dementia, creativity and the healing power of art. The Lancet, 347(9008), 1096-1098.

Esterling, B.A., L'Abate, L., Murray, E.J., Pennebaker, J.W. (1999). Empirical foundations for writing in prevention and psychotherapy: mental and physical health outcomes. Clinical Psychology Review, 19, 79-96.

Evans, D. (2002). The effectiveness of music as an intervention for hospital patients: a systematic review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 37, 8-18.

Evans, H.M., Greaves, D. (2002). Medical education aiming the healing arts? Medical Humanities, 28(2), 57-60.

Evans, M., Greaves, D. (2001). Developing the medical humanities. Medical Humanities, 27(2), 93-98.

Evers, S., Dannert, J., Rodding, D., Rotter, G., Ringelstein, E.B. (1999). The cerebral haemodynamics of music perception. Brain, 122(1), 75-85.

Field, T., Martinez, A., Nawrocki, T., Pickens, J., Fox, N.A., Schanberg, S. (1998). Music shifts frontal EEG in depressed adolescents. Adolescence, 33(129),109-116.

Foster, N.A., Valentine, E.R. (2001). The effect of auditory stimulation on autobiographical recall in dementia. Experimental Ageing Research, 27(3), 215-228.

Horowitz, H.W. (1996). Poetry on rounds: a model for the integration of humanities into residency training. The Lancet, 347, 447-449.

Hunter, K.M., Charon, R., Coulehan, J.L. (1995). The study of literature in medical education. Academy of Medicine, 70, 787-794.

Kaufman, J.C., Baer, J. (2002). I bask in dreams of suicide: Mental illness, poetry, and women. Review of General Psychology, 6(3), 271-286.

Lerdahal, F. (2001). The sounds of poetry viewed as music. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 337-354.

Macduff, C. (1998). Poetry and the spirit level in nursing: seeing with Burns and Whitman. European Nurse, 3(3), 197-206.

Macduff, C., West, B. (2002). Arts in healthcare. Developing the use of poetry within healthcare culture. British Journal of Nursing, 11(5), 338-341.

Manthrope, J. (2000). Dementia in contemporary fiction and biography. The Journal of Dementia Care, 8(3), 35-37.

McArdle, S., & Byrt, R. (2001). Fiction, poetry and mental health: expressive and therapeutic uses of literature. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 8(6), 517-524.

Risse, G.B. (1992). Literature and medicine. Western Journal of Medicine, 156, 431.

Reading & Literacy

Downie, R.S. (1999). The role of literature in medical education. Journal of Medical Ethics, 25, 529-531.

Downie, R.S., Macnaughton, J. (1999). Should medical students read Plato? Medical Journal of Australia, 170,125-127.

Duplessis, J., & Lochner, L. (1981). The Effects of Group Psychotherapy on the Adjustment of Four 12-Year-Old Boys with Learning and Behavior Problems. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 14(4), 209-212.

Gillon, R. (1997). Imagination, literature, medical ethics and medical practice. Journal of Medical Ethics, 23, 3-4.

Graham, I.W. (1999). Reflective narrative and dementia care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 8, 675-683.

Hunter, K.M., Charon, R., Coulehan, J.L. (1995). The study of literature in medical education. Academy of Medicine, 70, 787-794.

Manthrope, J. (2000). Dementia in contemporary fiction and biography. The Journal of Dementia Care, 8(3), 35-37.

McArdle, S., & Byrt, R. (2001). Fiction, poetry and mental health: expressive and therapeutic uses of literature. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 8(6), 517-524.

McKie, A., Gass, J.P. (2001). Understanding mental health through reading selected literature sources: an evaluation. Nurse Education Today, 21, 201-208.

McMellan, M.F. (1996). Literature and medicine: some major works. The Lancet, 348, 1014-1016.

McMellan, M.F., Jones, A.H. (1996). Why literature and medicine? The Lancet, 348, 109-111.

Moyle, W., Barnard, A., Turner, C. (1995). The humanities and nursing: using popular literature as a means to understanding human experience. Journal of Advance Nursing, 21(5), 960-964.

Podrug, D. (2003). Hamlet as process: a novel approach to using literature in teaching psychiatry. Psychiatry, 66(3), 202-213.

Risse, G.B. (1992). Literature and medicine. Western Journal of Medicine, 156, 431.

Skelton, J.R., Macleod, J.A.A., Thomas, C.P. (2000). Teaching literature and medicine to medical students, part II: why literature and medicine? The Lancet, 356, 2001-2003.

Smith, B.H. (1998). Literature in our medical schools. British Journal of General Practice, 48, 1337-1340.

Writing

Baikie, K.A., Wilhelm, K. (2005). Emotional and physical health benefits of expressive writing. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 11, 338-346.

Espinel, C.H. (1996). de Kooning's late colours and forms: dementia, creativity and the healing power of art. The Lancet, 347(9008), 1096-1098.

Espinel, C.H. (1998). Art and neuroscience: how the brain sees Vermeer's Woman Holding a Balance. The Lancet, 352(9145), 2007-2009.

Esterling, B.A., L'Abate, L., Murray, E.J., Pennebaker, J.W. (1999). Empirical foundations for writing in prevention and psychotherapy: mental and physical health outcomes. Clinical Psychology Review, 19, 79-96.

Forbes, D.A. (1998). Strategies for managing behavioural symptomatology associated with dementia of the Alzheimer type: a systematic overview. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 30(2), 67-86.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Graham, I.W. (1999). Reflective narrative and dementia care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 8, 675-683.

Harris, A.H., Thoresen, C.E., Humphreys, K., & Faul J. (2005). Does writing affect asthma? A randomized trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67(1), 130-136.

Hunter, K.M., Charon, R., Coulehan, J.L. (1995). The study of literature in medical education. Academy of Medicine, 70, 787-794.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Kincaid, C., Peacock, J.R. (2003). The effect of a wall mural on decreasing four types of door-testing behaviours. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 22(1), 76-88.

Kottow, M., Kottow, A. (2002). Literary narrative in medical practice. Medical Humanities, 28(1), 41-44.

Manthrope, J. (2000). Dementia in contemporary fiction and biography. The Journal of Dementia Care, 8(3), 35-37.

McArdle, S., & Byrt, R. (2001). Fiction, poetry and mental health: expressive and therapeutic uses of literature. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 8(6), 517-524.

Morgan, N., Graves, K., Poggi, E., & Cheson, B. (2008). Implementing an expressive writing study in a cancer clinic. The Oncologist, 13(2), 196–204.

Norman, S.A., Lumley, M.A., Dooley, J.A., & Diamond, M.P. (2004). For whom does it work? Moderators of the effects of written emotional disclosure in a randomized trial among women with chronic pelvic pain. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 174-183.

Petrie, K., Fontanilla, I., Thomas M.G., Booth, R.J., & Pennebaker, J.W. (2004). Effect of written emotional expression on immune function in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a randomized trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 272–275.

Risse, G.B. (1992). Literature and medicine. Western Journal of Medicine, 156, 431.

Comedy

Calman, K. (1997). A study of storytelling, humour and learning in medicine. Clinical Medicine, 2(2), 93-106.

Courtright, P., Johnson, S., Baumgartner, M.A., Jordan, M., Webster, J.C. (1990). Dinner music: does it affect the behavior of psychiatric in-patients? Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 28(3), 37-40.

Dance

Aktas G., Ogce F. (2005 Jul-Sep). Dance as a Therapy for Cancer Prevention. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP, 6(3), 408-11.

Aktas G., Ogce F. (2005 Jul-Sep). Dance as a Therapy for Cancer Prevention. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP, 6(3), 408-11.

Bellieni, C., Cordelli, D., Bagnoli, F., & Buonocore, G. (2004). 11-to 15-Year-Old Children of Women Who Danced during Their Pregnancy. Biology of the Neonate, 86(1), 63-65.

Benson, S. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Music, dance, drama and play. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 8-8.

Berrol, C.F., Ooi, W.L., & Katz, S.S. (1997). Dance/movement therapy with older adults who have sustained neurological insult: A demonstration project. American Journal of Dance Therapy, 19(2), 135–160.

Bojner-Horwitz, E., Theorell, T., & Anderberg, U. (2003). Dance/movement therapy and changes in stress-related hormones: A study of fibromyalgia patients with video-interpretation. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 30, 255–264.

Bostick, C. (1997). Dance movement and its effects on rhythmic flow and nursing practice.

Boyle, D. (1994). The use of dance/movement therapy in psychosocial nursing. Art and aesthetics in nursing (pp. 301-316). National League for Nursing Center for Human Caring.

Chafin, S., Roy, M., Gerin, W., Christenfeld, N. (2004). Music can facilitate blood pressure recovery from stress. British Journal of Health Psychology, 9(3), 393-403.

Chambliss, C., McMichael, H., Tyson, K., Monaco, C., Tracy, J. (1996). Motor performance of schizophrenics after mellow and frenetic antecedent music. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 82, 153-154.

Charon, R., Traumann, B.J., Conell, J.E. (1995). Literature and Medicine: contributions to clinical practice. Annals of Internal Medicine, 122, 599-606.

Chavin, M. (2002). Music as communication. Alzheimer's Care Quaterly, 3(2), 145-156.

Cioffi, D. (1991). Beyond attentional strategies: cognitive-perceptual model of somatic interpretation. Psychological Bulletin, 109(1), 25-41.

Clair, A.A., Bernstein, B. (1994). The effect of no music, stimulative background music and sedative background music on agitated behaviors in persons with severe dementia. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 19(1), 61-70.

Clark, M.E., Lipe, A.W., Bilbrey. M. (1998). Use of music to decrease aggressive behaviours in people with dementia. Journal of Gerontology Nursing, 24(7), 10-17.

Cohen, S.O., & Walco, G.A. (1999). Dance/movement therapy for children and adolescents with cancer. Cancer Practice, 7(1), 34-42.

Coulehan, J., Clary, P. (2005). Healing the healer: poetry in palliative care. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 382-389.

Cruz, R., & Sabers, D. (1998). Dance/movement therapy is more effective than previously reported. The Arts in Psychotherapy: An International Journal, 25, 101-104.

Darbyshire, P. (1994). Understanding caring through arts and humanities: a medical/nursing humanities approach to promoting alternative experiences of thinking and learning. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 19, 856-863.

Dibbel-Hope, S. (2000). The use of dance/movement therapy in psychological adaptation to breast cancer. The Arts in Psychotherapy: An International Journal, 27(1), 51-68.

DiGiammarino, M., Hanlon, H., Kassing, G., & Libman, K. (1992, June). Arts and aging: an annotated bibliography of selected resource materials in art, dance, drama and music. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 17(2), 39-51

Erwin-Grabner, T., Goodill, S., Schelly Hill, E., & VonNeida, K. (1999). Effectiveness of Dance/movement therapy on reducing test anxiety. American Journal of Dance Therapy, 21(1), 19–34.

Eyigor S., Karapolat H., Durmaz B., Ibisoglu U., Cakir S. (February 20th, 2008). A randomized controlled trial of Turkish folklore dance on the physical performance, balance, depression and quality of life in older women. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, [Epub ahead of print].

Eyigor S., Karapolat H., Durmaz B., Ibisoglu U., Cakir S. (February 20th, 2008). A randomized controlled trial of Turkish folklore dance on the physical performance, balance, depression and quality of life in older women. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, [Epub ahead of print].

Goodill, S. (2005a). Research letter: Dance/movement therapy for adults with cystic fibrosis: Pilot data on mood and adherence. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 11(1), 76-77.

Goodill, S. (2005b). An introduction to medical dance/movement therapy: Health care in motion. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

Goodill, S. (2006). Dance/movement therapy for people living with medical illness. In S.C. Koch, & I. Brauninger (Eds.), Advances in Dance/movement therapy: Theoretical perspectives and medical findings (pp. 52-61). Berlin: Logos Verlag.

Goodison, L., & Schafer, H. (1999, October 21). A dance to the music of time... dance therapy. Health Service Journal, 109(5677), 28-29

Graham, S. (2002, November). Dance: a transformative occupation. Journal of Occupational Science, 9(3), 128-134.

Greenland, P. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Dance: five-minute love affairs. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 30-31.

Hackney M.E., Kantorovich S., Levin R., Earhart G.M. (December 2007). Effects of tango on functional mobility in Parkinson's disease: a preliminary study. Journal of Neurological Physical Therapy, 31(4):173-9.

Heymanson, C. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Linking hands in circle dance. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 13-14

Inzitari, M., Greenlee, A., Hess, R., Perera, S., & Studenski, S. (2009). Attitudes of postmenopausal women toward interactive video dance for exercise. Journal of Women's Health (15409996), 18(8), 1239-1243. Retrieved from CINAHL database.

Kreutz, G. (March 2008).Does partnered dance promote health? The case of tango Argentino. Journal of the Royal Society of Health, 128(2), 79-84.

Murrock CJ, Gary FA. (Dec 19, 2008). Culturally Specific Dance to Reduce Obesity in African American Women. Health Promotion Practice, [E-pub ahead of print].

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S. (2000). Dance events as a caregiver intervention for persons with dementia. Nursing Inquiry, 7(3), 156-165.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Winblad, B., Ekman, S.L. (1998). Social dancing: a way to support intellectual, emotional and motor functions in persons with dementia. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(6), 545-553.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S., Ericsson. K. ( 2001). Nurses' opinions, ideas and beliefs about dancing and movement to music in Swedish and Finish nursing home settings. Healthcare in Later Life, 1(3), 227-229.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S.L. (1997). Social dancing in the care of persons with dementia in a nursing home setting: a phenomenological study. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice, 11(2), 101-118.

Pratt, R. (2004, November). Art, dance, and music therapy. Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, 15(4), 827-841

Sandel, S.L., Judge, J.O., Landry, N., Faria, L., Ouellette, R., Majczak, M. (July/August 2005). Dance and Movement Program Improves Quality-of-Life Measures in Breast Cancer Survivors. Cancer Nursing, 28(4), 301–309.

Westbrook, B., & McKibben, H. (1989). Dance/movement therapy with groups of outpatients with Parkinson’s disease. American Journal of Dance Therapy, 11(1), 27–38.

Young-Mason, J. (2009, March). Music and dance bring hope to those with Parkinson disease. Clinical Nurse Specialist: The Journal for Advanced Nursing Practice, 23(2), 113-114.

Drama

Lorenz, K.A., Steckart, M.J., & Rosenfeld, K.E. (2004). End-of-life education using the dramatic arts: The Wit Educational Initiative. Academic Medicine, 79(5), 481–486.

Benson, S. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Music, dance, drama and play. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 8-8.

DiGiammarino, M., Hanlon, H., Kassing, G., & Libman, K. (1992, June). Arts and aging: an annotated bibliography of selected resource materials in art, dance, drama and music. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 17(2), 39-51

Glik, D., Nowak, G., Valente, T., Sapsis, K., & Martin, C. (2002). Youth performing arts entertainment-education for HIV/AIDS prevention and health promotion: Practice and research. Journal of Health Communication, 7(1), 39–57.

Maran A.G. (March 1998). Performing arts medicine. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 32(1):5.

Naar, R., Dorein-Michael, C., & Santhouse, R. (1998). Short-Term Psychodrama With Victims of Sexual Abuse. International Journal of Action Methods, 51(2), 75-82.

Sinding, C., Gray, r., Grassau, P., Damianakis, & Hampson, A. (2006). Audience responses to a research-based drama about life after breast cancer. Psychooncology, 15(8), 694–700.

Wikstrom, B.(2005). Communicating via Expressive Arts: the natural medium of self-expression for hospitalized children. Pediatric Nursing, 31, 480-85.

Music

Aleman, A., Nieuwenstein, M.R., Bocker, K.B., de Haan, E.H. (2000). Music training and mental imagery ability. Neuropsychologia, 38(12), 1664-1668.

Allen, K. Golden, L.H., Izzo, J.L. Jr, Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492

Allen, K., Blascovich, J. (1994). Effects of music on cardiovascular reactivity among surgeons. Journal of the American Medical Association, 272(11), 882-884.

Altenmuller, E. (2001). How many music centres are in the brain? Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 273-280.

Altenmuller, E., Gruhn, W., Parlitz, D., Kahrs, J. (1997). Music learning produces changes in brain activation patterns: a longitudinal DC-EEG study. International Journal of Arts Medicine, 5(1), 28-33.

Altenmuller, E., Schurmann, K., Lim, V.K., Parlitz, D. (2002). Hits to the left, flops to the right: different emotions during listening to music are reflected in cortical lateralisation patterns Neuropsychologia, 40(13), 2242-2256.

Andrade, P.E., Bhattacharya, J. (2003). Brain tuned to music. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 96(6), 284-287.

Arikan, M.K., Devrim, M., Oran, O., Inan, S., Elhih, M., Demiralp, T. (1999). Music effects on event-related potentials of humans on the basis of cultural environment. Neuroscience Letters, 268(1), 21-24.

Arnon, S., Shapsa, A., Forman, L., Regev, R., Bauer, S., Litmanovitz, I., et al. (2006). Live music is beneficial to preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit environment. Birth, 33(2), 131–136.

Arslan, S., Özer, N., & Özyurt, F. (2008, December). Effect of music on preoperative anxiety in men undergoing urogenital surgery. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing, 26(2), 46-54.

Arts, S., Abu-Saad. H., Champion, G., Crawford, M., Fisher, R., Juniper, K., & Ziegler, J. (1994). Age-Related Response to Lidocaine-Prilocaine (EMLA) Emulsion and Effect of Music Distraction on the Pain of Intravenous Cannulation. Pediatrics, 93, 797-801.

Augustin, P., Hains, A.A. (1996). Effect of music on ambulatory surgery patients’ preoperative anxiety. Association of Operating Room Nurses Journal, 63(4), 753-758.

Avers L, Mathur A, Kamat D. (September 2007). Music therapy in pediatrics. Clinical Pediatrics, 46(7):575-9.

Ayotte, J., Peretz, I., Hyde, K. (2002). Congenital amusia: a group study of adults afflicted with a music-specific disorder. Brain, 125, 238-251.

Ayotte, J., Peretz, I., Rousseau, I., Bard, C., Bojanowski, M. (2000). Patterns of music agnosia associated with middle cerebral artery infarcts. Brain, 123(9), 1926-1938.

Ayoub, C.M., Rizk, L.B., Yaacoub, C.I., Gaal, D., Kain, Z.N. (2005). Music and ambient operating room noise in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 100(5), 1316-1319.

Baeck, E. (2002). The neural networks of music. European Journal of Neurology, 9(5), 449-456.

Bailey, L. (1986). Music therapy in pain management. Journal of Pain Symptom Management, 1, 25–28.

Baker, F. , Bor, W., (August 2008). Can music preference indicate mental health status in young people? Australasian Psychiatry, 16(4), 284-288.

Bampton, P., Draper, B. (1997). Effect of relaxation music on patient tolerance of gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 25(1), 343-345.

Bangert, M., Haeusler, U., Altenmuller, E. (2001). On practice: how the brain connects piano keys and piano sounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 425-428.

Barber, C.F. (1999). The use of music and color theory as a behavior modifier. British Journal of Nursing, 8(7), 443-448.

Barnason, S., Zimmerman, L., Nieveen, J. (1995). The effects of music interventions on anxiety in the patient after coronary artery bypass grafting. Heart and Lung, 24(2), 124-132.

Bechtold M.L, Perez R.A., Puli S.R., Marshall J.B. (December 7, 2006). Effect of music on patients undergoing outpatient colonoscopy. World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG., 12(45), 7309-7312.

Begley, S. (2000). Music on the mind. Scientists are finding that the human brain is prewired for music. Could this sublime expression of culture be as much about biology as art? Newsweek, 136(4), 50-52.

Bellieni, C., Cordelli, D., Bagnoli, F., & Buonocore, G. (2004). 11-to 15-Year-Old Children of Women Who Danced during Their Pregnancy. Biology of the Neonate, 86(1), 63-65.

Benson, S. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Music, dance, drama and play. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 8-8.

Berk, L., Tan, S., Fry, W., Napier, B., Lee, J., Hubbard, R., Lewis, J., & Eby, W. (1989). Neuroendocrine and Stress Hormone Changes During Mirthful Laughter. The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 298(6), 390 396.

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Universality in the brain while listening to music. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 268(1484), 2423-2433.

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H., Pereda, E. (2001). Long-range synchrony in the gamma band: role in music perception. Journal of Neuroscience, 21(16), 6329-6337.

Biley, F. (2000). The effects on patient wellbeing of music listening as a nursing intervention: a review of the literature. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 9, 668-677.

Blomkvist, V., Eriksen, C.A., Theorell, T., Ulrich, R., Rasmanis, G. (2005). Acoustics and psychosocial environment in intensive coronary care. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 62(3), e1.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J., Bermudez, P., Evans, A.C. (1999). Emotional responses to pleasant and unpleasant music correlates with the activity in paralimbic brain regions. Nature Neuroscience, 2(4), 382-387.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J. (2001). Intensely pleasurable responses to music correlate with activity in brain regions implicated in reward and emotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(20), 11818-11823.

Blood, D.J., Ferris, S.J. (1993). Effects of background music on anxiety, satisfaction with communication and productivity. Psychology Rep., 72(1), 171-177.

Bodner, M., Muftuler, L.T., Nalcioglu, O., Shaw, G.L. (2001). FMRI study relevant to the Mozart effect: brain areas involved in spatial-temporal reasoning. Neurological Research, 23(7), 683-690.

Bolwerk, C. (1990). Effects of relaxing music on state anxiety in myocardial infarction patients. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly, 13(2), 63-72.

Boso M, Politi P, Barale F, Enzo E. (October – December 2006). Neurophysiology and neurobiology of the musical experience. Functional Neurology, 21(4):187-91.

Boyd T., Jung I., Van Sickle K., Schwesinger W., Michalek J., Bingener J. (July-September 2008). Music Experience Influences Laparoscopic Skills Performance. JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons / Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. 12(3), 292-294.

Bratila F., Moldovan C. (2007). Music acupuncture stimulation method. Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine, 45(4), 407-411.

Brice, J., & Barclay, J. (2007). Music eases anxiety of children in cast room. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics, 27, 831–833.

Browning, C.A. (2000). Using music during childbirth. Birth, 27(4), 272-276.

Butt, M.L., Kisilevsky, B.S. (2000). Music modulates behaviour of premature infants following heel lance. The Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 31(4), 17-39.

Cabrera, I.N., Lee, M.H. (2000). Reducing noise pollution in the hospital setting by establishing a department of sound: a survey on the effects of noise and music in healthcare. Preventive Medicine, 30(4), 339-345.

Camara J.G., Ruszkowski J.M., Worak S.R.. (June 25, 2008). The effect of live classical piano music on the vital signs of patients undergoing ophthalmic surgery. Medscape Journal of Medicine, 10(6), 149.

Cassileth, B., Vickers, A., & Magill, L. (2003). Music therapy for mood disturbance during hospitalization for autologous stem cell transplantation: A randomized controlled trial. Cancer, 98(12), 2723–2729.

Chafin, S., Roy, M., Gerin, W., Christenfeld, N. (2004). Music can facilitate blood pressure recovery from stress. British Journal of Health Psychology, 9(3), 393-403.

Chambliss, C., McMichael, H., Tyson, K., Monaco, C., Tracy, J. (1996). Motor performance of schizophrenics after mellow and frenetic antecedent music. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 82, 153-154.

Chavin, M. (2002). Music as communication. Alzheimer's Care Quaterly, 3(2), 145-156.

Chlan, L., Evans, D., Greenleaf, M., & Walker, J. (2000). Effects of a single music therapy intervention on anxiety, discomfort, satisfaction, and compliance with screening guidelines in outpatients undergoing flexible sigmoidoscopy. Gastroenterology Nursing, 23(4), 148–156.

Choi , B.C. (Spring 2008). Awareness of music therapy practices and factors influencing specific theoretical approaches. Journal of Music Therapy, 45(1), 93-109.

Choi, A., Lee, M., & Lim, H. (2008). Effects of group music intervention on depression, anxiety, and relationships in psychiatric patients: A pilot study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 14(5), 567–570.

Clair, A.A., Bernstein, B. (1994). The effect of no music, stimulative background music and sedative background music on agitated behaviors in persons with severe dementia. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 19(1), 61-70.

Clark, M.E., Lipe, A.W., Bilbrey. M. (1998). Use of music to decrease aggressive behaviours in people with dementia. Journal of Gerontology Nursing, 24(7), 10-17.

Coleman, J.M., Pratt, R.R., Stoddard, R.A., Gerstmann, D., & Abelm, H-H. (1994). The effects of the male and female singing voices on selected physiological and behavioral measures of premature infants in the intensive care unity. International Journal of Arts Medicine, 5(2), 4–11.

Collins, S., & Kuck, K. (1991). Music therapy in the neonatal intensive care unit. Neonatal Network, 9(6), 23–26.

Courtright, P., Johnson, S., Baumgartner, M.A., Jordan, M., Webster, J.C. (1990). Dinner music: does it affect the behavior of psychiatric in-patients? Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 28(3), 37-40.

Cruise, C.J., Chung, F., Yogendran, S., Little, D. (1997). Music increases satisfaction in elderly out-patients undergoing cataract surgery. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 44(1), 43-48.

Crutch, S., Isaacs, R., & Rossor, M. (2001). Some workmen can blame their tools: artistic change in an individual with Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet, 357(9274), 2129-2133.

Cuddy, L., & Duffin, J. (2005). Music, memory, and Alzheimer’s disease: is music recognition spared in dementia, and how can it be assessed? Medical Hypotheses, 64(2), 229-235.

Darbyshire, P. (1994). Understanding caring through arts and humanities: a medical/nursing humanities approach to promoting alternative experiences of thinking and learning. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 19, 856-863.

Davis, S.K. (1992). Nursing and the humanities: health assessment in the art gallery. Journal of Nursing Education, 31(2), 93-94.

De Villiers, J.C. (1993). Poetry and the neurosurgeon. Acta Neurochirurgica, 124,166 167.

Desquiotz-Sunnen N.(2008). Singing for preterm born infants music therapy in neonatology. Bulletin de la Société des sciences médicales du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , Spec No 1, 131-43.

Devlin, A.S., Arneill, A.B. (2003). Health Care Environments and Patient Outcomes: A Review of the Literature. Environment and Behavior, 35(5), 665-694.

Diette, G.B., Lechtzin, N. Haponik, E., Devrotes, A., Rubin, H.R. (2003). Distraction Therapy With Nature Sights and Sounds Reduces Pain During Flexible Bronchoscopy: A Complementary Approach to Routine Analgesia. Chest,123, 941-948.

DiGiammarino, M., Hanlon, H., Kassing, G., & Libman, K. (1992, June). Arts and aging: an annotated bibliography of selected resource materials in art, dance, drama and music. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 17(2), 39-51

Dolev, J.C., Friedlander, L.K., Braverman, I. (2001). Use of fine art to enhance visual diagnostic skills. Journal of the American Medical Association, 286(9), 1020-1021.

Downie, R.S., Macnaughton, J. (1999). Should medical students read Plato? Medical Journal of Australia, 170,125-127.

Driediger, M., Hall, C., Callow, N. (2006). Imagery use by injured athletes: a qualitative analysis. Journal of Sports Sciences, 3, 261-271.

Dubois, J.M., Bartter, T., Pratter, M.R. (1995). Music improves patient comfort during out-patient bronchoscopy. Chest, 108(1), 129-130.

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Richardson, M.M., Babiak-Vazquez A.E., Frenkel, M.A. (Spring 2008). Music therapy in a comprehensive cancer center. Journal of the Society for Integrative Oncology, 6(2), 76-81.

Rideout, B.E., Dougherty, S., Wernert, L. (1998). Effect of music on spatial task Performance: a test of generality. Perception & Motor Skills, 86, 512-514.

Rider, M.S., Achterberg, J. (1989). Effect of music-assisted imagery on neutrophils and lymphocytes. Biofeedback and self-regulation, 14(3), 247-257.

Riecker, A., Ackermann, H., Wildgruber, D., Dogil, G., Grodd, W. (2000). Opposite hemispheric lateralization effects during speaking and singing at motor cortex, insula and cerebellum. Neuroreport, 11(9), 1997-2000.

Robazza, C., Macaluso, C., D'Urso, V. (1994). Emotional reactions to music by gender, age and expertise. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 79(2), 939-944.

Romo R., Gifford L. (November-Decmber 2007). A cost-benefit analysis of music therapy in a home hospice. Nursing Economics, 25(6), 353-358.

Rose, L., Schlingensiepen, S. (2001). Meeting in the dark - a musical journey of Discovery. Journal of Dementia Care, 9(2), 20-23.

Ross, D.A., Olson, I.R., Gore, J.C. (2003). Cortical plasticity in an early blind musician: an FMRI study. Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 21(7), 821-828.

Routhieaux, R.L, Tansik, D.A. (1997). The benefits of music in hospital waiting rooms. Healthcare Supervisor, 16(2), 31-40.

Rykov, M.H. (March 2008). Experiencing music therapy cancer support. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2), 190-200.

Salamon, E., Bernstein, S.R., Kim, S-A., Kim, M., & Stefano, G.B. (2003). The effects of auditory perception and musical preference on anxiety in naive human subjects. Medical Science Monitor, 9(9), CR396-CR399.

Sambandham, M., Schirm, V. (1995). Music as a nursing intervention for residents with Alzheimer’s disease in long-term care. Geriatric Nursing, 16(2), 79-83.

Samson, S., Ehrle, N., Baulac, M. (2001). Cerebral substrates for musical temporal processes. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 166-178.

Särkämö T, Tervaniemi M, Laitinen S, Forsblom A, Soinila S, Mikkonen M, Autti T, Silvennoinen HM, Erkkilä J, Laine M, Peretz I, Hietanen M. (March 2008). Music listening enhances cognitive recovery and mood after middle cerebral artery stroke. Brain: a journal of neurology, 131(Pt 3):866-76.

Sarkamo, T., Tervaniemi, M., Laitinen, S., Forsblom, A., Soinila, S., Mikkonen, M. Autti, T., Silvennoinen, H.M., Erkkila, J., Laine, M., Peretz, I., Hietanen, M. (March 2008). Music listening enhances cognitive recovery after middle cerebral artery stroke. Brain : A Journal of Neurology, 131(3), 866-876.

Sarnthein, J., von Stein, A., Rappelsberger, P. (1997). Persistent patterns of brain activity: an EEG coherence study of the positive effect of music on spatial temporal reasoning. Neurological Research, 19, 107-116.

Satoh M., Kuzuhara S. (August 29, 2008). Training in Mental Singing while Walking Improves Gait Disturbance in Parkinson's Disease Patients. European Neurology, 60(5), 237-243.

Satoh, M., Takeda, K., Nagata, K., Hatazawa, J., Kuzuhara, S. (2001). Activated brain regions in musicians during an ensemble: a PET study. Cognitive Brain Research, 12(1), 101-108.

Satoh, M.,Takeda, K., Nagata, K., Hatazawa, J., Kuzuhara, S. (2003). The anterior portion of the bilateral temporal lobes participates in music perception: a positron emission tomography study. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 24(9), 1843-1848.

Schlaug, G. (2001). The brain of musicians. A model for functional and structural Adaptation. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 281-299.

Schmidt, L.A., Trainor, L.J., Santesso, D.L. (2003). Development of frontal electroencephalogram (EEG) and heart rate (ECG) responses to affective musical stimuli during the first 12 months of postnatal life. Brain & Cognition, 52(1), 27-32.

Schneider, N., Schedlowski, M., Schurmeyer, T.H., Becker, H. (2001). Stress reduction through music in patients undergoing cerebral angiography. Neuroradiology, 43(6), 472-476.

Schorr, J.A. (1993). Music and pattern change in chronic pain. Advances in Nursing Science, 15(4), 27-36.

Schurmann, M., Raij, T., Fujiki, N., Hari, R. (2002). Mind's ear in a musician: where and when in the brain. Neuroimage, 16(2), 434-440.

Schwartz, F.J. (1997). Perinatal stress reduction, music and medical cost savings. Journal of Prenatal & Perinatal Psychology & Health, 12(1), 19-29.

Sergent, J. (1993). Music, the brain and Ravel. Trends in Neurological Science, 16, 168-172.

Seukeran, D.C., Vestey, J.P. (1997). The use of music during dermatological surgery. British Journal of Dermatology, 137(50), 58-59.

Shertzer, K.E., Keck, J.F. (2001). Music and the PACU (postanaesthesia care unit) environment. Journal of Perianaesthesia Nursing, 16, 90-102.

Shuppert, M., Munte, T.F., Wieringa, B.M., Altenmuller, E. (2000). Receptive amusia: evidence for cross-hemispheric neural networks underlying music processing strategies. Brain, 123(3), 546-559.

Silverman M.J. (Spring 2003). The influence of music on the symptoms of psychosis: a meta-analysis. Journal of Music Therapy, 40(1), 27-40.

Slifer, K.J., Penn-Jones, K., Cataldo, M.F., Conner, R.T., Zerhouni, E.A. (1991). Music enhances patients’ comfort during MR Imaging. American Journal of Roentgenology, 156(2), 403.

Slobounov, S., Chiang, H., Johnston, J., Ray, W. (2002). Modulated cortical control of individual fingers in experienced musicians: an electroencephalographic study. Clinical Neurophysiology, 113(12), 2013-2024.

Smith, J.L., Noon, J. (1998). Objective measurement of mood change induced by contemporary music. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(5), 403-408.

Solen, D. , Topp, R., Singer, Lynda. (August 2002). The effect of self-selected music during colonoscopy on anxiety, heart rate, and blood pressure. Applied Nursing Research, 16(2): 126-136.

Sorrell, J.A., Sorrell, J.M. (March 2008). Music as a healing art for older adults. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 46(3), 21-24.

Standley, J. (1992). Clinical applications of music and chemotherapy: The effects on nausea and emesis. Music Therapy Perspectives, 10, 27–35.

Standley, J. (2003). The Effect of Music-Reinforced Nonnutritive Sucking on Feeding Rate of Premature Infants. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 18(3), 169-173.

Stephens, L., Gargiulo, R., Daniels, J., Nezat, G., & Pellegrini, J. (2008, October). The effect of music and therapeutic suggestion on postoperative pain in the general anesthesia patient. AANA Journal, 76(5), 390-390.

Stuhlmiller, D., Lamba, S., Rooney, M., Chait, S., & Dolan, B. (2009, March). Music reduces patient anxiety during interfacility ground critical care transport. Air Medical Journal, 28(2), 88-91.

Suda M, Morimoto K, Obata A, Koizumi H, Maki A. (January 2008). Emotional responses to music: towards scientific perspectives on music therapy. Neuroreport, 19(1):75-8.

Sullivan, J.M. (Fall 2007). Music for the injured soldier: a contribution of American women's military bands during World War II. Journal of Music Therapy, 44(3), 282-305.

Thaut MH, Kenyon GP, Schauer ML, McIntosh GC. (March-April 1999). The connection between rhythmicity and brain function. IEEE engineering in medicine and biology magazine : the quarterly magazine of the Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society, 18(2):101-8.

Walworth, D. (2005). Procedural-support music therapy in the healthcare setting: A cost-effectiveness analysis. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 20(4), 276–284.

Warren, J. (February 2008). Medicine, music and the mind. Clinical Medicine – London, England. 8(1), 7-8.

White, J.M. (1999). Effects of relaxing music on cardiac autonomic balance and anxiety after acute myocardial infarction. American Journal of Critical Care, 8(4), 220–230.

Williams O, Noble JM. (October 2008). Hip-hop' stroke: a stroke educational program for elementary school children living in a high-risk community. Stroke, 39(10):2809-16.

Young-Mason, J. (2009, March). Music and dance bring hope to those with Parkinson disease. Clinical Nurse Specialist: The Journal for Advanced Nursing Practice, 23(2), 113-114.

Storytelling

Argyle, E. (2003). Art for health: the social perspective. Mental Health Nursing, 23(3), 4-6.

Bray, M., Theodore, L., Patwa, S., Margiano, S., Alric, J., & Peck, H. (2003). Written emotional expression as an intervention for asthma. Psychology in the Schools, 40(2), 193–207.

Calman, K. (1997). A study of storytelling, humour and learning in medicine. Clinical Medicine, 2(2), 93-106.

Fowler-Kerry, S., Lander, J.R. (1987). Management of injection pain in children. Pain, 30(2),169-75.

Frandsen, J.L. (1990). Music is a valuable anxiolytic during local and regional anaesthesia. Nurse Anaesthesia, 1(4), 181-182.

Freeman, M. (1991). Therapeutic use of storytelling for older children who are critically ill. Children’s Health Care, 20(4), 208–215.

Gallagher, A.G., Dinan, T.G., Baker, L.J.V. (1994). The effects of varying auditory input on schizophrenic hallucinations: a replication. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 67, 67-75.

Ganidagli, S., Cengiz, M., Yanik, M., Becerik, C., Unal, B. (2005). The effect of music on preoperative sedation and the bispectral index. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 101(1), 103-106.

Gaser, C., Schlaug, G. (2003). Brain structures differ between musicians and nonmusicians. Journal of Neuroscience, 23(27), 9240-9245.

Gerdner, L. (1997). An individualized music intervention for agitation. Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association, 3(6), 177-184.

Gerdner, L.A., Mentes, J.C., Titler, M.G. (1999). Individualized music intervention protocol. Journal of Gerontology Nursing, 25(10), 10-16.

Heiney, S. (1995). The healing power of story. Oncology Nursing Forum, 22(6), 899–904.

Jeffries, K.J., Fritz, J.B., Braun, A.R. (2003). Words in melody: an H(2)15O PET study of brain activation during singing and speaking. Neuroreport, 14(5), 749-754.

Maran A.G. (March 1998). Performing arts medicine. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 32(1):5.

Salmon, K., McGuigan, F., Pereira, J.K. (2006). Brief report: Optimizing children's memory and management of an invasive medical procedure: the influence of procedural narration and distraction. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 31(5), 522-527.

Theater

Codispoti, M., Bradley, M.M., Lang, P. (2001). Affective reactions to briefly presented pictures. Psychophysiology, 38, 474-478.

Cohen, D.J., Bennett, S.I. (1997). Why can't most people draw what they see? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception & Performance, 23(3), 609-621.

Cohen, G.D. (2000). Two new intergenerational interventions for Alzheimer's disease and families. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 15(3), 137-142.

Cohen, L.L., Blount, R. L., Panopoulos, G. (1997). Nurse coaching and cartoon distraction: an effective and practical intervention to reduce child, parent, and nurse distress during immunization. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22, 355-70.

Coulehan, J., Clary, P. (2005). Healing the healer: poetry in palliative care. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 382-389.

Daykin N, Orme J, Evans D, Salmon D With, McEachran M, Brain S. (March 2008). The Impact of Participation in Performing Arts on Adolescent Health and Behaviour: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2):251-264.

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Janata, P., Tillmann, B., Bharucha, J.J. (2002b). Listening to polyphonic music recruits domain-general attention and working memory circuits. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioural Neuroscience, 2(2), 121-140.

Maran A.G. (March 1998). Performing arts medicine. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 32(1):5.

Ceramics

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Color Theory

Barber, C.F. (1999). The use of music and color theory as a behavior modifier. British Journal of Nursing, 8(7), 443-448.

Crafts

Cohen, L.L., Blount, R. L., Panopoulos, G. (1997). Nurse coaching and cartoon distraction: an effective and practical intervention to reduce child, parent, and nurse distress during immunization. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22, 355-70.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Drawing

Broadbent, E. Ellis, C., Gamble, G., Petrie, K. (November 2006). Changes in Patient Drawings of the Heart Identify Slow Recovery After Myocardial Infarction. American Psychosomatic Society, 68(6), 910.

Cohen, D.J., Bennett, S.I. (1997). Why can't most people draw what they see? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception & Performance, 23(3), 609-621.

Gabriels, R., Wamboldt, M., McCormick, D., Adams, T., & McTaggart, S. (2000). Children’s illness drawings and asthma symptom awareness. Journal of Asthma, 37(7), 565–574.

Gotell, E., Brown, S., Ekman, S.L. (2002). Caregiver singing and background music in dementia care. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 24(2), 195-216.

Graham, I.W. (1999). Reflective narrative and dementia care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 8, 675-683.

Griffiths, T.D. (2001). The neural processing of complex sounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 133-142.

Guenther, W., Giunta, R., Klages, U., Haag, C. (1993). Findings of electroencephalographic brain mapping in mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer type during resting, motor and music - perception conditions. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 50(3), 163-176.

Hachinski, K.V., Hachinski, V. (1994). Music and the brain. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 151(3), 293-296.

Jeffries, K.J., Fritz, J.B., Braun, A.R. (2003). Words in melody: an H(2)15O PET study of brain activation during singing and speaking. Neuroreport, 14(5), 749-754.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Khalfa, S., Isabelle, P., Jean-Pierre, B., Manon, R. (2002). Event-related skin conductance responses to musical emotions in humans. Neuroscience Letters, 328(2), 145-149.

Lev-Wiesel, R., Shvero, T. (2003). An exploratory study of self-figure drawings of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia. Arts in Psychotherapy, 30(1), 13-16.

Rae, W. (1991). Analyzing drawings of children who are physically ill and hospitalized using the ipsative method. Children's Health Care, 20(4), 198–207.

Sturner, R., Rothbaum, F., Visintainer, M., & Wolfer, J. (1980). The effects of stress on children’s human figure drawings. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 36, 325–331.

Fibers

Cohen, L.L., Blount, R. L., Panopoulos, G. (1997). Nurse coaching and cartoon distraction: an effective and practical intervention to reduce child, parent, and nurse distress during immunization. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22, 355-70.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Reynolds, F. (2003). Conversations About Creativity and Chronic Illness I: Textile Artists Coping with Long-Term Health Problems Reflect on the Creative Process. Creativity Research Journal, 15(4), 393-407.

Reynolds, F. (2004). Conversations About Creativity and Chronic Illness II: Textile Artists Coping with Long-Term Health Problems Reflect on the Creative Process. Creativity Research Journal, 16(1), 79-89.

Glass

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Metalsmithing

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Mixed Media

Boisaubin, E.V., Winkler, M.G. (2000). Seeing patients and life contexts: the visual arts in medical education. American Journal of Medical Science, 319(5), 292-296.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Kennett, C., (2000). Participation in a creative arts project can foster hope in a hospice day centre. Palliative Medicine, 14, 419-425.

Khalfa, S., Bella, S.D., Roy, M., Peretz, I., Lupien, S.J. (2003). Effects of relaxing music on salivary cortisol level after psychological stress. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 999, 37-376.

Painting

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Musicians and the gamma band: a secret affair? Neuroreport, 12(2), 371-374.

Espinel, C.H. (1996). de Kooning's late colours and forms: dementia, creativity and the healing power of art. The Lancet, 347(9008), 1096-1098.

Espinel, C.H. (1998). Art and neuroscience: how the brain sees Vermeer's Woman Holding a Balance. The Lancet, 352(9145), 2007-2009.

Gerdner, L.A., Swanson, E.A. (1993). Effects of individualized music on confused and agitated elderly patients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 7(5), 284-291.

Gerdner, L.L. (2000). Effects of individualized vs. classical “relaxation” music on the frequency of agitation in elderly persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. International Psychogeriatrics, 12(1), 49-65.

Geroldi, C., Metitieri, T., Binetti, G., Zanetti, O., Trabucchi, M., Frisoni, G.B. (2000). Pop music and frontotemporal dementia. Neurology, 55(12), 1935-1936.

Ghika, J., Tennis, M., Growdon, J., Hoffman, E., Johnson, K. (1995). Environment driven responses in progressive supranuclear palsy. Journal of Neurological Sciences, 130(1), 104-111.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gillon, R. (1997). Imagination, literature, medical ethics and medical practice. Journal of Medical Ethics, 23, 3-4.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Goddaer, J., Abraham, I.L. (1994). Effects of relaxing music on agitation during meals among nursing home residents with severe cognitive impairment. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 8(3), 150-158.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Anderson, G.C., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Makii, M. (2002). Relaxation and music reduce pain after gynaecologic surgery. Pain Management Nursing, 3(2), 61-70.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Hacking, S., Foreman, D., Belcher, J. (1996). The descriptive assessment for psychiatric art. A new way of quantifying paintings by psychiatric patients. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 184(7), 425-430.

Jeffries, K.J., Fritz, J.B., Braun, A.R. (2003). Words in melody: an H(2)15O PET study of brain activation during singing and speaking. Neuroreport, 14(5), 749-754.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Kincaid, C., Peacock, J.R. (2003). The effect of a wall mural on decreasing four types of door-testing behaviours. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 22(1), 76-88.

Locher, P.J., Smith, J.K., Smith, L.F. (2001). The influence of presentation format and viewer training in the visual arts on the perception of pictorial and aesthetic qualities of paintings. Perception, 30(4), 449-465.

Photography

Frith, H., Harcourt, D. (2007) Using Photographs to Capture Women's Experieinces of Chemotherapy: reflecting on the method. Quantitative Health Research, 17, 1340-50.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Jeffries, K.J., Fritz, J.B., Braun, A.R. (2003). Words in melody: an H(2)15O PET study of brain activation during singing and speaking. Neuroreport, 14(5), 749-754.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Jonsson, P., Sonnby-Borgstrom, M. (2003). The effects of pictures of emotional faces on tonic and phasic autonomic cardiac control in women and men. Biological Psychology, 62, 157-173.

Koch, M.E., Kain, Z.N., Ayoub, C., Rosenbaum, S.H. (1998). The sedative and analgesic sparing effect of music. Anaesthesiology, 89, 300-306.

Koster, L.W. (1998). Three little words - vision, perception, seeing. Journal of Biological Photography, 66(2), 41-44.

Radley, A., Taylor, D. (2003). Images of Recovery: A Photo-Elicitation Study on the Hospital Ward. Qualitative Health Research, 13(1), 77-99.

Riley, R., & Manias, E. (2004). The uses of photography in clinical nursing practice and research: a literature review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 48(4), 397-405.

Printmaking

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Sculpture

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Gitanjali, B. (1998). Effect of Karnatic music raga “Neelambari” on sleep Architecture. Indian Journal of Psychology and Pharmacology, 42(1), 119-122.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Administration

Angell, K., Kreshka, M.A., McCoy, R., Donnelly, P., Turner-Cobb, J.M., Graddy, K., Kraemer, H.C., Koopman, C. (2003). Psychosocial intervention for rural women with breast cancer: the Sierra-Stanford partnership. Journal for General Internal Medicine, 18(7), 499-507.

Arts, S., Abu-Saad. H., Champion, G., Crawford, M., Fisher, R., Juniper, K., & Ziegler, J. (1994). Age-Related Response to Lidocaine-Prilocaine (EMLA) Emulsion and Effect of Music Distraction on the Pain of Intravenous Cannulation. Pediatrics, 93, 797-801.

Ayotte, J., Peretz, I., Hyde, K. (2002). Congenital amusia: a group study of adults afflicted with a music-specific disorder. Brain, 125, 238-251.

Barnard, D. (1994). Making a place for the humanities in residency education. Academy of Medicine, 69, 628-630.

Blomkvist, V., Eriksen, C.A., Theorell, T., Ulrich, R., Rasmanis, G. (2005). Acoustics and psychosocial environment in intensive coronary care. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 62(3), e1.

Bolwerk, C. (1990). Effects of relaxing music on state anxiety in myocardial infarction patients. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly, 13(2), 63-72.

Cabrera, I.N., Lee, M.H. (2000). Reducing noise pollution in the hospital setting by establishing a department of sound: a survey on the effects of noise and music in healthcare. Preventive Medicine, 30(4), 339-345.

Davis, S.K. (1992). Nursing and the humanities: health assessment in the art gallery. Journal of Nursing Education, 31(2), 93-94.

Devlin, A.S., Arneill, A.B. (2003). Health Care Environments and Patient Outcomes: A Review of the Literature. Environment and Behavior, 35(5), 665-694.

Hains, A.P. (1996). Effect of music on ambulatory surgery patients’ pre-operative anxiety. AORN Journal, 63(4), 750-758.

Harris, A.H., Thoresen, C.E., Humphreys, K., & Faul J. (2005). Does writing affect asthma? A randomized trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67(1), 130-136.

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Hawksworth, C.R., Sivalingam, P., Asbury, A.J. (1998). The effect of music on anaesthetists' psychomotor performances. Anaesthesia, 53(2), 195-197.

Hayes, A., Buffum, M., Lanier, E., Rodhal, E., Sasso, C. (2003). A music intervention to reduce anxiety prior to gastrointestinal procedures. Gastroenterology Nursing, 26(4), 145-149.

Hays, T., & Minichiello, V. (2005). The contribution of music to quality of life in older people: an Australian qualitative study. Ageing & Society, 25, 261-278.

Hebert, S., Peretz, I. (2001). Are text and tune of familiar songs separable by brain damage? Brain & Cognition, 46(1-2), 169-175.

Heiser, R.M., Chiles, K., Fudge, M., Gray, S. (1997). The use of music during the immediate post-operative recovery period. AORN Journal, 65, 777-785.

Henderson, J.M., Hollingworth, A. (1999). High-level scene perception. Annual Review of Psychology, 50(1999), 243-271.

Hendricks-Ferguson, V. (1997). An analysis of the concept of hope in the adolescent with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 73-80.

Henson, R.A. (1988). Maurice Ravel's illness: a tragedy of lost creativity. British Medical Journal, 296, 1585-1588.

Herrmann, N. (2001). Recommendations for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Canadian Journal of Neurological Science, 28(1), S96-107.

Hicks, S. (2002). Relaxing music; what effect does it have on agitation at mealtime among nursing home patients with dementia? Info Nursing, 33(3), 17-19.

Hoffman, J., (1998). Music and Your Heart' The power of rhythm. Open Ear 2, 20-26.

Holden, C. (2001). How the brain understands music. Science, 292, 5517, 623.

Homicki, B., Joyce, E.K. (2004). Art illuminates patients' experience at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center. The Oncologist, 9, 111-114.

Horowitz, H.W. (1996). Poetry on rounds: a model for the integration of humanities into residency training. The Lancet, 347, 447-449.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J. (2000). The Mozart effect: distinctive aspects of the music- a clue to brain coding? Clinical Electroencephalography, 31(2), 94-103.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J., Melyn, M.A. (1999). Is there a chronic change of the “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity? A case study. Clinical Electroencephalography, 30, 44-45.

Hunter, K.M., Charon, R., Coulehan, J.L. (1995). The study of literature in medical education. Academy of Medicine, 70, 787-794.

Hutchinson, S., Lee, L.H., Gaab, N., Schlaug, G. (2003). Cerebellar volume of musicians. Cerebral Cortex, 13(9), 943-949.

Kennett, C., (2000). Participation in a creative arts project can foster hope in a hospice day centre. Palliative Medicine, 14, 419-425.

Lawson, B., Phiri, M. (2000). Hospital Design. Room for improvement. Health Service Journal, 24, 20-23.

Miles, M.F.R. (1994). Art in hospitals: does it work? A survey of evaluation of arts projects in the NHS. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 87, 161-163.

Staricoff, R.L. (2006). Arts in health: the value of evaluation. The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, 126(3), 116-120.

Staricoff, R.L., Duncan, J., Wright, M., Loppert, S., Scott, J. (2001). A study of the effects of visual and performing arts in healthcare. Hospital Development, 32, 25-28.

Caring for Caregivers

Baider, L., & Wein, S. (2001). Reality and fugues in physicians facing death: Confrontation, coping, and adaptation at the bedside. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 40, 97–103.

Butt, M.L., Kisilevsky, B.S. (2000). Music modulates behaviour of premature infants following heel lance. The Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 31(4), 17-39.

Coulehan, J., Clary, P. (2005). Healing the healer: poetry in palliative care. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 382-389.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J., Melyn, M.A. (1999). Is there a chronic change of the “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity? A case study. Clinical Electroencephalography, 30, 44-45.

Hutchinson, S., Lee, L.H., Gaab, N., Schlaug, G. (2003). Cerebellar volume of musicians. Cerebral Cortex, 13(9), 943-949.

Janata, P., Grafton, S.T. (2003). Swinging in the brain: shared neural substrates for behaviors related to sequencing and music. Nature Neuroscience, 6(7), 682-687.

Johnston, N. (2004). Expressions of Alzheimer's. Various expressions of art from the perspective of individuals, families and care givers with an interest in Alzheimer's Disease.’ Alzheimer's Care Quarterly, 5(4), 278-288.

Lindenmuth, G.F., Patel, M., Chang, P.K. (1992). Effect of music on sleep in healthy elderly and subjects with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. American Journal of Alzheimer's Care and Related Disorders Research, 2,13-20.

Locher, P.J., Smith, J.K., Smith, L.F. (2001). The influence of presentation format and viewer training in the visual arts on the perception of pictorial and aesthetic qualities of paintings. Perception, 30(4), 449-465.

Magill, L. (2009, March). The spiritual meaning of pre-loss music therapy to bereaved caregivers of advanced cancer patients. Palliative & Supportive Care, 7(1), 97-108.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S. (2000). Dance events as a caregiver intervention for persons with dementia. Nursing Inquiry, 7(3), 156-165.

Repar P.A., Patton D. (July-August 2007). Stress reduction for nurses through Arts-in-Medicine at the University of New Mexico Hospitals. Holistic Nursing Practice, 21(4), 82-86.

Ethics

Gillon, R. (1997). Imagination, literature, medical ethics and medical practice. Journal of Medical Ethics, 23, 3-4.

Meakin, R., Kirklin, D. (2000). Medical humanities: making better doctors or just happier ones? Journal of Medical Ethics: Medical Humanities, 26, 49-50.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S., Ericsson. K. ( 2001). Nurses' opinions, ideas and beliefs about dancing and movement to music in Swedish and Finish nursing home settings. Healthcare in Later Life, 1(3), 227-229.

Schaver, K.H., Lacey, L.M. (2003). Job and career satisfaction among staff nurses: effects of job setting and environment. Journal Nursing Administration, 33(3), 166-172.

Scher, P., Senior, P. (2000). Research and Evaluation of the Exeter Health Care Arts Project. Journal of Medical Ethics, 26, 71-78

Scott, A.P. (2000). The relationship between the arts and medicine. Journal of Medical Ethics: Medical Humanities, 26, 3-8.

Prevention

Esterling, B.A., L'Abate, L., Murray, E.J., Pennebaker, J.W. (1999). Empirical foundations for writing in prevention and psychotherapy: mental and physical health outcomes. Clinical Psychology Review, 19, 79-96.

Child Life Education

Baeck, E. (2002). The neural networks of music. European Journal of Neurology, 9(5), 449-456.

Baikie, K.A., Wilhelm, K. (2005). Emotional and physical health benefits of expressive writing. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 11, 338-346.

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

Bellieni, C., Cordelli, D., Bagnoli, F., & Buonocore, G. (2004). 11-to 15-Year-Old Children of Women Who Danced during Their Pregnancy. Biology of the Neonate, 86(1), 63-65.

Bertman, S. (1999). Grief and the healing arts: Creativity as therapy. Amityville, NY: Baywood Publishing Company, Inc.

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Musicians and the gamma band: a secret affair? Neuroreport, 12(2), 371-374.

Bruderle, A.R., Valiga, T.M. (1994). Integrating the arts and humanities into nursing education. in Chin, P.L., Watson, J. (eds). Art and Aesthetics in Nursing. New York. 117-144.

Buchner, H., Weyen, U., Frackowiak, R.S., Romaya, J., Zeki, S. (1994). The timing of visual evoked potential activity in human area V4. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Biological Sciences, 257(1348), 99-104.

Bulkin Siegel, W., & Bartley, M. (2004). Art and Community Health, Lessons From an Urban Health Center. Holistic Nursing Practice, 18(2), 95-97.

Burr, J.A., Chapman, T. (1998). Some reflections on cultural and social considerations in mental health nursing. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(6), 431-437.

Calman, K. (1997). A study of storytelling, humour and learning in medicine. Clinical Medicine, 2(2), 93-106.

Carson, D., & Becker, K. (2004). When Lightning Strikes: Reexamining Creativity in Psychotherapy. Journal of Counseling & Development, 82(1), 111-115.

Chavin, M. (2002). Music as communication. Alzheimer's Care Quaterly, 3(2), 145-156.

Cioffi, D. (1991). Beyond attentional strategies: cognitive-perceptual model of somatic interpretation. Psychological Bulletin, 109(1), 25-41.

Frandsen, J.L. (1990). Music is a valuable anxiolytic during local and regional anaesthesia. Nurse Anaesthesia, 1(4), 181-182.

Gallagher, A.G., Dinan, T.G., Baker, L.J.V. (1994). The effects of varying auditory input on schizophrenic hallucinations: a replication. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 67, 67-75.

Golden, A.K., Izzo, J.L., Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492.

Gotell, E., Brown, S., Ekman, S.L. (2002). Caregiver singing and background music in dementia care. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 24(2), 195-216.

Graham, I.W. (1999). Reflective narrative and dementia care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 8, 675-683.

Griffiths, T.D. (2001). The neural processing of complex sounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 133-142.

Guenther, W., Giunta, R., Klages, U., Haag, C. (1993). Findings of electroencephalographic brain mapping in mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer type during resting, motor and music - perception conditions. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 50(3), 163-176.

Hachinski, K.V., Hachinski, V. (1994). Music and the brain. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 151(3), 293-296.

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Hendricks-Ferguson, V. (1997). An analysis of the concept of hope in the adolescent with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 73-80.

Herrmann, N. (2001). Recommendations for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Canadian Journal of Neurological Science, 28(1), S96-107.

Hicks, S. (2002). Relaxing music; what effect does it have on agitation at mealtime among nursing home patients with dementia? Info Nursing, 33(3), 17-19.

Hoffman, J., (1998). Music and Your Heart' The power of rhythm. Open Ear 2, 20-26.

Katz, E.R., Varni, J.W. (1993). Social Support and Social Cognitive Problem-Solving in Children with Newly Diagnosed Cancer. Cancer, 77, 3314-3317.

Kaufman, J.C., Baer, J. (2002). I bask in dreams of suicide: Mental illness, poetry, and women. Review of General Psychology, 6(3), 271-286.

Parashak, S. (1997, December). The richness that surrounds us: collaboration of classroom and community for art therapy and art education. Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 14(4), 241-245.

Grade School

Daykin N, Orme J, Evans D, Salmon D With, McEachran M, Brain S. (March 2008). The Impact of Participation in Performing Arts on Adolescent Health and Behaviour: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2), 251-264.

Medical Education

Anderson, R., Schiedermayer, D. (2003). The art of medicine through the humanities: an overview of a one-month humanities elective for fourth year students. Medical Education, 37(6), 560-562.

Arman, M., Rehnsfeldt, A. (2002). Living with breast cancer: a challenge to expansive and creative forces. European Journal of Cancer Care, 11(4), 290-296.

Baider, L., & Wein, S. (2001). Reality and fugues in physicians facing death: Confrontation, coping, and adaptation at the bedside. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology, 40, 97–103.

Bardes, C.L., Gillers, D., Herman, A.E. (2001). Learning to look: developing observational skills at an art museum. Medical Education, 35(12), 1157-1161.

Barnard, D. (1994). Making a place for the humanities in residency education. Academy of Medicine, 69, 628-630.

Belkin, B.M., Neelon, F.A. (1992). The art of observation: William Osler and the method of Zadig. Annals of Internal Medicine, 116(10), 863-866.

Boisaubin, E.V., Winkler, M.G. (2000). Seeing patients and life contexts: the visual arts in medical education. American Journal of Medical Science, 319(5), 292-296.

Boyd T., Jung I., Van Sickle K., Schwesinger W., Michalek J., Bingener J. (July-September 2008). Music Experience Influences Laparoscopic Skills Performance. JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons / Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. 12(3), 292-294.

Calman, K. (1997). A study of storytelling, humour and learning in medicine. Clinical Medicine, 2(2), 93-106.

Calman, K., Downie, R. (1996). Why arts courses for medical curricula? The Lancet, 34, 1499-1500.

Charon, R., Traumann, B.J., Conell, J.E. (1995). Literature and Medicine: contributions to clinical practice. Annals of Internal Medicine, 122, 599-606.

Darbyshire, P. (1994). Understanding caring through arts and humanities: a medical/nursing humanities approach to promoting alternative experiences of thinking and learning. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 19, 856-863.

Davis, S.K. (1992). Nursing and the humanities: health assessment in the art gallery. Journal of Nursing Education, 31(2), 93-94.

Dolev, J.C., Friedlander, L.K., Braverman, I. (2001). Use of fine art to enhance visual diagnostic skills. Journal of the American Medical Association, 286(9), 1020-1021.

Downie, R.S. (1999). The role of literature in medical education. Journal of Medical Ethics, 25, 529-531.

Downie, R.S., Macnaughton, J. (1999). Should medical students read Plato? Medical Journal of Australia, 170,125-127.

Evans, H.M., Greaves, D. (2002). Medical education aiming the healing arts? Medical Humanities, 28(2), 57-60.

Evans, M., Greaves, D. (2001). Developing the medical humanities. Medical Humanities, 27(2), 93-98.

Grant, V.J., Jackson, A., Suk, T. (2002). Courses, content and a student essay in medical humanities. Medical Humanities, 28(1), 49-52.

Hunter, K.M., Charon, R., Coulehan, J.L. (1995). The study of literature in medical education. Academy of Medicine, 70, 787-794.

Janata, P., Grafton, S.T. (2003). Swinging in the brain: shared neural substrates for behaviors related to sequencing and music. Nature Neuroscience, 6(7), 682-687.

Janata, P., Tillmann, B., Bharucha, J.J. (2002b). Listening to polyphonic music recruits domain-general attention and working memory circuits. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioural Neuroscience, 2(2), 121-140.

Jansen, D.A., von Sadovszky, V. (2004). Restorative Activities of Community-Dwelling Elders. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 26(4), 381-399.

Jeffrey, D., Jeffrey, P., Jones, D., Owen, R. (2001). An innovative, practical course in medical humanities. European Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(5), 203-206.

Lazarus, P.A., Rosslyn, F.M. (2003). The arts in medicine: setting up and evaluating a new special study module at Leicester Warwick Medical School. Medical Education, 37(6), 553-559.

Lemmens, G., Vervaeke, M., Enzlin, P., Bakelants, E., Vanderschueren, D., D'Hooghe, T. & Demyttenaere, K. (2004). Coping with infertility: a body-mind group intervention programme for infertile couples. Human Reproduction, 19(8), 1917-1923.

Lepage, C., Drolet, P., Girard, M., Grenier, Y., DeGagne, R. (2001). Music decreases sedative requirements during spinal anesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 93(4), 912-916.

Lock, S., Last, J.M., Dunea, G. (eds) (2001). The Oxford Illustrated Companion to Medicine. Oxford University Press. pp:367-370.

Macnaughton, J. (2000). The humanities in medical education: context, outcomes and structures. Journal of Medical Ethics: Medical Education, 26, 23-30.

Marshall, M., (2003). Creative Learning: The Mandala as Teaching Exercise. Journal of Nursing Education, 42(11), 517-519.

McManus, I.C. (1995). Humanity and the medical humanities. The Lancet, 346, 1143-1145.

McMellan, M.F. (1996). Literature and medicine: some major works. The Lancet, 348, 1014-1016.

McMellan, M.F., Jones, A.H. (1996). Why literature and medicine? The Lancet, 348, 109-111.

Meakin, R., Kirklin, D. (2000). Medical humanities: making better doctors or just happier ones? Journal of Medical Ethics: Medical Humanities, 26, 49-50.

Naghshineh, S., Hafler, J.P., A.R., Blanco, M.A., Lipsitz, S.R., Dubroff, R.P., et al. (2008). Formal Art Observation Training Improves Medical Students' Visual Diagnostic Skills. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 23(7), 991-97.

Podrug, D. (2003). Hamlet as process: a novel approach to using literature in teaching psychiatry. Psychiatry, 66(3), 202-213.

Skelton, J.R., Macleod, J.A.A., Thomas, C.P. (2000). Teaching literature and medicine to medical students, part II: why literature and medicine? The Lancet, 356, 2001-2003.

Smith, B.H. (1998). Literature in our medical schools. British Journal of General Practice, 48, 1337-1340.

Wikstrom, B.(2005). Communicating via Expressive Arts: the natural medium of self-expression for hospitalized children. Pediatric Nursing, 31, 480-85.

Alzheimer's

Beatty, W., Win, P., Adams, R., Allen, E.W., et al. (1994). Preserved cognitive skills in dementia of the Alzheimer type. Archives of Neurology, 51(10), 1040-1046.

Chavin, M. (2002). Music as communication. Alzheimer's Care Quaterly, 3(2), 145-156.

Cohen, G.D. (2000). Two new intergenerational interventions for Alzheimer's disease and families. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 15(3), 137-142.

Crutch, S., Isaacs, R., & Rossor, M. (2001). Some workmen can blame their tools: artistic change in an individual with Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet, 357(9274), 2129-2133.

Cuddy, L., & Duffin, J. (2005). Music, memory, and Alzheimer’s disease: is music recognition spared in dementia, and how can it be assessed? Medical Hypotheses, 64(2), 229-235.

Forbes, D.A. (1998). Strategies for managing behavioural symptomatology associated with dementia of the Alzheimer type: a systematic overview. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 30(2), 67-86.

Gerdner, L.L. (2000). Effects of individualized vs. classical “relaxation” music on the frequency of agitation in elderly persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. International Psychogeriatrics, 12(1), 49-65.

Goddaer, J., Abraham, I.L. (1994). Effects of relaxing music on agitation during meals among nursing home residents with severe cognitive impairment. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 8(3), 150-158.

Johnson, J.K., Shaw, G.L., Vuong, M., Vuong, S., Cotman, C.W. (2002). Short term improvement on a visual-spatial task after music listening in Alzheimer's disease: a group study. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 26(3), 37-50.

Johnston, N. (2004). Expressions of Alzheimer's. Various expressions of art from the perspective of individuals, families and care givers with an interest in Alzheimer's Disease.’ Alzheimer's Care Quarterly, 5(4), 278-288.

Lindenmuth, G.F., Patel, M., Chang, P.K. (1992). Effect of music on sleep in healthy elderly and subjects with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. American Journal of Alzheimer's Care and Related Disorders Research, 2,13-20.

Lord, T.R., Garner, J.E. (1993). Effects of music on Alzheimer patients. Perception and Motor Skills, 76(2), 451-455.

Mahendra, N. (2001). Direct interventions for improving the performance of individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Seminar Speech Language, 22(4), 291-303.

McDaniel, J.H., Hunt, A., Hackes, B., Pope, J.F. (2001). Impact of dining room environment intake of Alzheimer's residents: a case study. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, 16(5), 297-302.

Olsen, R., Hutchings, B., Ehrenkrantz, E. (2000). ‘Media memory lane' interventions in an Alzheimer's day care center. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 15(3), 163-175.

Sambandham, M., Schirm, V. (1995). Music as a nursing intervention for residents with Alzheimer’s disease in long-term care. Geriatric Nursing, 16(2), 79-83.

Anesthesiology

Arts, S., Abu-Saad. H., Champion, G., Crawford, M., Fisher, R., Juniper, K., & Ziegler, J. (1994). Age-Related Response to Lidocaine-Prilocaine (EMLA) Emulsion and Effect of Music Distraction on the Pain of Intravenous Cannulation. Pediatrics, 93, 797-801.

Ayoub, C.M., Rizk, L.B., Yaacoub, C.I., Gaal, D., Kain, Z.N. (2005). Music and ambient operating room noise in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 100(5), 1316-1319.

Bellieni, C., Cordelli, D., Bagnoli, F., & Buonocore, G. (2004). 11-to 15-Year-Old Children of Women Who Danced during Their Pregnancy. Biology of the Neonate, 86(1), 63-65.

Frandsen, J.L. (1990). Music is a valuable anxiolytic during local and regional anaesthesia. Nurse Anaesthesia, 1(4), 181-182.

Ganidagli, S., Cengiz, M., Yanik, M., Becerik, C., Unal, B. (2005). The effect of music on preoperative sedation and the bispectral index. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 101(1), 103-106.

Hawksworth, C., Asbury, A.J., Millar K. (1997). Music in theatre: not so harmonious. Anaesthesia, 52, 77-83.

Hawksworth, C.R., Sivalingam, P., Asbury, A.J. (1998). The effect of music on anaesthetists' psychomotor performances. Anaesthesia, 53(2), 195-197.

Koch, M.E., Kain, Z.N., Ayoub, C., Rosenbaum, S.H. (1998). The sedative and analgesic sparing effect of music. Anaesthesiology, 89, 300-306.

Lepage, C., Drolet, P., Girard, M., Grenier, Y., DeGagne, R. (2001). Music decreases sedative requirements during spinal anesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 93(4), 912-916.

Nilsson, U. Unosson, M. Rawal, N. (2005). Stress reduction and analgesia in patients exposed to calming music postoperatively: a randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Anaesthesiology, (22)2, 96-102.

Shertzer, K.E., Keck, J.F. (2001). Music and the PACU (postanaesthesia care unit) environment. Journal of Perianaesthesia Nursing, 16, 90-102.

Stephens, L., Gargiulo, R., Daniels, J., Nezat, G., & Pellegrini, J. (2008, October). The effect of music and therapeutic suggestion on postoperative pain in the general anesthesia patient. AANA Journal, 76(5), 390-390.

Anxiety

Chapman, L, Morabito, D., Ladakakos, C., Schreier, H., & Knudson, M. (2007). The effectiveness of art therapy interventions in reducing post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in pediatric trauma patients. Journal of The American Art Therapy Association, 18, 100–104.

Arslan, S., Özer, N., & Özyurt, F. (2008, December). Effect of music on preoperative anxiety in men undergoing urogenital surgery. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing, 26(2), 46-54.

Barnason, S., Zimmerman, L., Nieveen, J. (1995). The effects of music interventions on anxiety in the patient after coronary artery bypass grafting. Heart and Lung, 24(2), 124-132.

Berenson, A.B., Wiemann, C.M., Rickert, V.I. (1998). Use of video glasses to decrease anxiety among children undergoing genital examinations. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 178(6), 1341-5.

Blood, D.J., Ferris, S.J. (1993). Effects of background music on anxiety, satisfaction with communication and productivity. Psychology Rep., 72(1), 171-177.

Brice, J., & Barclay, J. (2007). Music eases anxiety of children in cast room. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics, 27, 831–833.

Chlan, L., Evans, D., Greenleaf, M., & Walker, J. (2000). Effects of a single music therapy intervention on anxiety, discomfort, satisfaction, and compliance with screening guidelines in outpatients undergoing flexible sigmoidoscopy. Gastroenterology Nursing, 23(4), 148–156.

Choi, A., Lee, M., & Lim, H. (2008). Effects of group music intervention on depression, anxiety, and relationships in psychiatric patients: A pilot study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 14(5), 567–570.

Cohen, L.L., Blount, R. L., Panopoulos, G. (1997). Nurse coaching and cartoon distraction: an effective and practical intervention to reduce child, parent, and nurse distress during immunization. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22, 355-70.

Ebneshahidi, A., & Mohseni, M. (2008, September). The effect of patient-selected music on early postoperative pain, anxiety, and hemodynamic profile in Cesarean section surgery. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine, 14(7), 827-831.

Ebneshahidi, A., & Mohseni, M. (2008). The effect of patient-selected music on early postoperative pain, anxiety, and hemodynamic profile in Cesarean section surgery. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine, 14(7), 827-831. Retrieved from CINAHL database.

Erwin-Grabner, T., Goodill, S., Schelly Hill, E., & VonNeida, K. (1999). Effectiveness of Dance/movement therapy on reducing test anxiety. American Journal of Dance Therapy, 21(1), 19–34.

Frandsen, J.L. (1990). Music is a valuable anxiolytic during local and regional anaesthesia. Nurse Anaesthesia, 1(4), 181-182.

Gerdner, L.A., Swanson, E.A. (1993). Effects of individualized music on confused and agitated elderly patients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 7(5), 284-291.

Grey, S.J., Price, G., Mathews, A. (2000). Reduction of anxiety during MR imaging: a controlled trial. Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 18(3), 351-355.

LaMontagne, L.L., Hepworth, J.T., Cohen, F., Salisbury, M.H. (2003). Cognitive-behavioral intervention effects on adolescents' anxiety and pain following spinal fusion surgery. Nursing Research, 52(3),183-190.

MacLaren, J.E., Cohen, L.L. (2005). A comparison of distraction strategies for venipuncture distress in children. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 30(5), 387-396.

McCarthy, A.M., Cool, V.A., Petersen, M., Bruene, D.A. (1996). Cognitive behavioral pain and anxiety interventions in pediatric oncology centers and bone marrow transplant units. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 13, 3-12.

Mok, E., Wong, K.Y. (2003). Effects of music on patient anxiety. AORN Journal, 77(2), 396-410.

Mornhinweg, G.C. (1992). Effects of music preference and selection on stress Reduction. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 10(2), 101-109.

Nilsson, U. Unosson, M. Rawal, N. (2005). Stress reduction and analgesia in patients exposed to calming music postoperatively: a randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Anaesthesiology, (22)2, 96-102.

Oberle, K., Wry, J., Paul, P., Grace, M. (1990). Environment, anxiety, and postoperative pain. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 12(6), 746-753.

Salamon, E., Bernstein, S.R., Kim, S-A., Kim, M., & Stefano, G.B. (2003). The effects of auditory perception and musical preference on anxiety in naive human subjects. Medical Science Monitor, 9(9), CR396-CR399.

Sinha, M., Christopher, N.C., Fenn, R., Reeves, L. (2006). Evaluation of nonpharmacologic methods of pain and anxiety management for laceration repair in the pediatric emergency department. Pediatrics, 117(4),1162-1168.

Solen, D. , Topp, R., Singer, Lynda. (August 2002). The effect of self-selected music during colonoscopy on anxiety, heart rate, and blood pressure. Applied Nursing Research, 16(2): 126-136.

Arts and Expressive Therapies

Chapman, L, Morabito, D., Ladakakos, C., Schreier, H., & Knudson, M. (2007). The effectiveness of art therapy interventions in reducing post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in pediatric trauma patients. Journal of The American Art Therapy Association, 18, 100–104.

Nanda, U. (2007). Healing Art. Facility Care Magazine, May/June, 14.

Allan, K., Killick, J. (2000). Undiminished possibility: the arts in dementia care. Journal of Dementia Care, 8(3), 16-1.

Bar-Sela, G., Atid, L., Danos, S., Gabay, N., & Epelbaum, P. (2007). Art therapy improved depression and influenced fatigue levels in cancer patients on chemotherapy. Psychoonocology, 16, 980–984.

Becker, B. (2001, June). Stage presence -- body presence: movement and body experience with the elderly. Care Management Journals, 3(2), 99-106

Bojner-Horwitz, E., Theorell, T., & Anderberg, U. (2003). Dance/movement therapy and changes in stress-related hormones: A study of fibromyalgia patients with video-interpretation. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 30, 255–264.

Bray, M., Theodore, L., Patwa, S., Margiano, S., Alric, J., & Peck, H. (2003). Written emotional expression as an intervention for asthma. Psychology in the Schools, 40(2), 193–207.

Cerrato, P. (1999, February). Complementary therapies. Tai chi: a martial art turns therapeutic. RN, 62(2), 59

Cohen, G. (2009). New theories and research findings on the positive influence of music and art on health with aging. Arts & Health: An International Journal for Research, Policy and Practice, 1(1), 48-62.

Cutshall S.M., Fenske L.L., Kelly R.F., Phillips B.R., Sundt T.M., Bauer B.A. (November 2007). Creation of a healing enhancement program at an academic medical center. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 13(4), 217-223.

Cutshall S.M., Fenske L.L., Kelly R.F., Phillips B.R., Sundt T.M., Bauer B.A. (November 2007). Creation of a healing enhancement program at an academic medical center. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 13(4), 217-223.

Deanne, K., Fitch, M., & Carman, M. (2000). An innovative art therapy program for cancer patients. Canadian Oncology Nursing Journal, 10, 147–157.

Dibbel-Hope, S. (2000). The use of dance/movement therapy in psychological adaptation to breast cancer. The Arts in Psychotherapy: An International Journal, 27(1), 51-68.

Gabriel, B., Bromberg, E., Vandenbovenkamp, J., Kornblith, A., & Luzzato, P. (2001). Art therapy with adult bone marrow transplant patients in isolation: A pilot study. Psychooncology, 10, 114–123.

Gallagher, A. (August 20-26, 2008). A pilot evaluation of the Arts for Life project in end-of-life care. Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain 1987) , 22(50), 42-6.

Goodill, S. (2005b). An introduction to medical dance/movement therapy: Health care in motion. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

Goodison, L., & Schafer, H. (1999, October 21). A dance to the music of time... dance therapy. Health Service Journal, 109(5677), 28-29

Götell E., Brown S., Ekman S.L. (January 30, 2008). The influence of caregiver singing and background music on vocally expressed emotions and moods in dementia care: A qualitative analysis). International Journal of Nursing Studies, [Epub ahead of print].

Guerin, P., Elmi, F., & Guerin, B. (2006, August). Weddings and parties: cultural healing in one community of Somali women. Australian e-Journal for the Advancement of Mental Health, 5(2), 1-8.

Haidet, P. (March-April 2007). Jazz and the 'Art' of Medicine: Improvisation in the Medical Encounter. Annals of Family Medicine, 5(2), 164-9.

Heiney, S., & Darrr-Hope, H. (1999). Healing icons: Art support program for patients with cancer. Cancer Practice, 7(4), 183–189.

Lev-Wiesel, R., Shvero, T. (2003). An exploratory study of self-figure drawings of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia. Arts in Psychotherapy, 30(1), 13-16.

Loden, K.C. (1989). Clinical experience at the museum of art. Nurse Educator,14, 25-26.

Magill, L. (2009, March). The spiritual meaning of pre-loss music therapy to bereaved caregivers of advanced cancer patients. Palliative & Supportive Care, 7(1), 97-108.

Malley, S.M., Datillo, J., Gast, D. (2002). Effects of visual arts instruction on the mental health of adults with mental retardation and mental illness. Mental Retardation, 40(4), 278-296.

McArdle, S., & Byrt, R. (2001). Fiction, poetry and mental health: expressive and therapeutic uses of literature. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 8(6), 517-524.

McGarry, T.J., Prince, M. (1998). Implementation of groups of creative expression on a psychiatric inpatient ward. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 36(3), 19-24.

Miluk-Kolasa, B., Obminski, Z., Stupnicki, R., Golec, L. (1994). Effects of music treatment on salivary cortisol in patients exposed to pre-surgical stress. Experimental Clinical Endocrinology, 102(2), 118-120.

Monti, D. Peterson, C., Kunkel, E., Hauck, W., Peawuignot, E, Rhodes, L., et al. (2006). A randomized, controlled trial of mindfulness-based art therapy (MBAT) for women with cancer. Psychooncology, 15(5), 363–373.

Mottram, P. (2003). Art therapy with clients who have dementia. Dementia: The International Journal of Social Research & Practice, 2(2), 272-277.

Nanda, U. (2007, September). The Art-Cart Progam. Health Design Magazine, September, 10-14.

Nikolajsen, L., Lyndgaard, K., Schriver, N., & Moller, J. (2009, February). Does audiovisual stimulation with music and nature sights (MuViCure) reduce pain and discomfort during placement of a femoral nerve block?. Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing, 24(1), 14-18.

Norman, S.A., Lumley, M.A., Dooley, J.A., & Diamond, M.P. (2004). For whom does it work? Moderators of the effects of written emotional disclosure in a randomized trial among women with chronic pelvic pain. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 174-183.

Olsen, R., Hutchings, B., Ehrenkrantz, E. (2000). ‘Media memory lane' interventions in an Alzheimer's day care center. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 15(3), 163-175.

Palmer, J., Kuhn, C.M., Taylor, C., Turner, B.S., Coombs, W.T. (1999). The effect of art on venipuncture induced stress. Society for the Arts in Healthcare, Duke University Medical Center.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S.L. (1997). Social dancing in the care of persons with dementia in a nursing home setting: a phenomenological study. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice, 11(2), 101-118.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S. (2000). Dance events as a caregiver intervention for persons with dementia. Nursing Inquiry, 7(3), 156-165.

Parashak, S. (1997, December). The richness that surrounds us: collaboration of classroom and community for art therapy and art education. Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 14(4), 241-245.

Petrie, K., Fontanilla, I., Thomas M.G., Booth, R.J., & Pennebaker, J.W. (2004). Effect of written emotional expression on immune function in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a randomized trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 272–275.

Pfaff, V., Smith, K., & Gowan, D. (1989). The Effects of Music-Assisted Relaxation on the Distress of Pediatric Cancer Patient Undergoing Bone Marrow Aspirations. Children's Health Care, 18(4), 232-236.

Pies R. (2008 Jan). Summoning the muse: the role of expressive arts therapy in psychiatric care. Psychiatric Times, 25(1), 10-12.

Pratt, R. (2004, November). Art, dance, and music therapy. Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, 15(4), 827-841

Purnell, L. (1999, May). Complementary/alternative therapies: what are they?. DNA Reporter, 24(2), 7-9

Ragneskog, H., Asplund, K., Khlgren, M., Norberg, A. (2001). Individualized music played for agitated patients with dementia: analysis of video-recorded sessions. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 7(3), 146-155.

Ragneskog, H., Kihlgren, M. (1997). Music and other strategies to improve the care of agitated patients with dementia: interviews with experienced staff. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 11(3), 176-182.

Repar P.A., Patton D. (July-August 2007). Stress reduction for nurses through Arts-in-Medicine at the University of New Mexico Hospitals. Holistic Nursing Practice, 21(4), 82-86.

Reynolds, F. (2003). Conversations About Creativity and Chronic Illness I: Textile Artists Coping with Long-Term Health Problems Reflect on the Creative Process. Creativity Research Journal, 15(4), 393-407.

Reynolds, F. (2004). Conversations About Creativity and Chronic Illness II: Textile Artists Coping with Long-Term Health Problems Reflect on the Creative Process. Creativity Research Journal, 16(1), 79-89.

Rider, M.S., Achterberg, J. (1989). Effect of music-assisted imagery on neutrophils and lymphocytes. Biofeedback and self-regulation, 14(3), 247-257.

Rollins, J.A., Riccio, L.L. (2002). ART is the HeART: A Palette of Possibilities for Hospice Care. Pediatric Nursing, 28(4), 355-362.

Rubin, J. (1982). Art therapy: What it is and what it is not. American Journal of Art Therapy, 21, 57-58.

Stephens, L., Gargiulo, R., Daniels, J., Nezat, G., & Pellegrini, J. (2008, October). The effect of music and therapeutic suggestion on postoperative pain in the general anesthesia patient. AANA Journal, 76(5), 390-390.

Sullivan, J.M. (Fall 2007). Music for the injured soldier: a contribution of American women's military bands during World War II. Journal of Music Therapy, 44(3), 282-305.

Wikström B.M. (September 2004). Older adults and the arts: the importance of aesthetic forms of expression in later life. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 30(9):30-6.

Wikstrom, B.(2005). Communicating via Expressive Arts: the natural medium of self-expression for hospitalized children. Pediatric Nursing, 31, 480-85.

Cardiology

Allen, K. Golden, L.H., Izzo, J.L. Jr, Ching, M.I., Forrest, A., Niles, C.R., Niswander, P.R., Barlow, J.C. (2001). Normalization of hypertensive responses during ambulatory surgical stress by perioperative music. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(3), 487-492

Allen, K., Blascovich, J. (1994). Effects of music on cardiovascular reactivity among surgeons. Journal of the American Medical Association, 272(11), 882-884.

Barnason, S., Zimmerman, L., Nieveen, J. (1995). The effects of music interventions on anxiety in the patient after coronary artery bypass grafting. Heart and Lung, 24(2), 124-132.

Bolwerk, C. (1990). Effects of relaxing music on state anxiety in myocardial infarction patients. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly, 13(2), 63-72.

Broadbent, E. Ellis, C., Gamble, G., Petrie, K. (November 2006). Changes in Patient Drawings of the Heart Identify Slow Recovery After Myocardial Infarction. American Psychosomatic Society, 68(6), 910.

Elliot, D. (1994). The effects of music and muscle relaxation of patient anxiety in a coronary care unit. Heart and Lung, 66, 674-682.

Hoffman, J., (1998). Music and Your Heart' The power of rhythm. Open Ear 2, 20-26.

Jonsson, P., Sonnby-Borgstrom, M. (2003). The effects of pictures of emotional faces on tonic and phasic autonomic cardiac control in women and men. Biological Psychology, 62, 157-173.

Mockel, M., Rocker, L., Stork, T., Danne, O., Eichstadt, H., Muller, R., Hochrein, H. (1994). Immediate physiological responses of healthy volunteers to different types of music: cardiovascular, hormonal and mental changes. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 68(6), 451-459.

Schmidt, L.A., Trainor, L.J., Santesso, D.L. (2003). Development of frontal electroencephalogram (EEG) and heart rate (ECG) responses to affective musical stimuli during the first 12 months of postnatal life. Brain & Cognition, 52(1), 27-32.

White, J.M. (1999). Effects of relaxing music on cardiac autonomic balance and anxiety after acute myocardial infarction. American Journal of Critical Care, 8(4), 220–230.

Dementia

Allan, K., Killick, J. (2000). Undiminished possibility: the arts in dementia care. Journal of Dementia Care, 8(3), 16-1.

Beatty, W., Win, P., Adams, R., Allen, E.W., et al. (1994). Preserved cognitive skills in dementia of the Alzheimer type. Archives of Neurology, 51(10), 1040-1046.

Clair, A.A., Bernstein, B. (1994). The effect of no music, stimulative background music and sedative background music on agitated behaviors in persons with severe dementia. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 19(1), 61-70.

Clark, M.E., Lipe, A.W., Bilbrey. M. (1998). Use of music to decrease aggressive behaviours in people with dementia. Journal of Gerontology Nursing, 24(7), 10-17.

Cuddy, L., & Duffin, J. (2005). Music, memory, and Alzheimer’s disease: is music recognition spared in dementia, and how can it be assessed? Medical Hypotheses, 64(2), 229-235.

Espinel, C.H. (1996). de Kooning's late colours and forms: dementia, creativity and the healing power of art. The Lancet, 347(9008), 1096-1098.

Forbes, D.A. (1998). Strategies for managing behavioural symptomatology associated with dementia of the Alzheimer type: a systematic overview. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 30(2), 67-86.

Foster, N.A., Valentine, E.R. (2001). The effect of auditory stimulation on autobiographical recall in dementia. Experimental Ageing Research, 27(3), 215-228.

Gerdner, L.A., Swanson, E.A. (1993). Effects of individualized music on confused and agitated elderly patients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 7(5), 284-291.

Gerdner, L.L. (2000). Effects of individualized vs. classical “relaxation” music on the frequency of agitation in elderly persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. International Psychogeriatrics, 12(1), 49-65.

Geroldi, C., Metitieri, T., Binetti, G., Zanetti, O., Trabucchi, M., Frisoni, G.B. (2000). Pop music and frontotemporal dementia. Neurology, 55(12), 1935-1936.

Goddaer, J., Abraham, I.L. (1994). Effects of relaxing music on agitation during meals among nursing home residents with severe cognitive impairment. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 8(3), 150-158.

Gotell, E., Brown, S., Ekman, S.L. (2003). Influence of caregiver singing and background music on posture, movement, and sensory awareness in dementia care. International Psychogeriatrics/IPA, 15(4), 411-430.

Gotell, E., Brown, S., Ekman, S.L. (2002). Caregiver singing and background music in dementia care. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 24(2), 195-216.

Graham, I.W. (1999). Reflective narrative and dementia care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 8, 675-683.

Greenland, P. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Dance: five-minute love affairs. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 30-31.

Guenther, W., Giunta, R., Klages, U., Haag, C. (1993). Findings of electroencephalographic brain mapping in mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer type during resting, motor and music - perception conditions. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 50(3), 163-176.

Herrmann, N. (2001). Recommendations for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Canadian Journal of Neurological Science, 28(1), S96-107.

Heymanson, C. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Linking hands in circle dance. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 13-14

Hicks, S. (2002). Relaxing music; what effect does it have on agitation at mealtime among nursing home patients with dementia? Info Nursing, 33(3), 17-19.

Holmes, C., Knights, C.D., Hodkinson, S., Hopkins, V. (2006). Keep music live: music and the alleviation and apathy in Dementia Subjects. International Psychogeriatrics, 18(4), 623-630.

Killick, J. (2000). The role of the arts in dementia care. Nursing & Residential Care, 2(12), 572-574.

Killick, J., Allan, K. (1999a). The arts in dementia care: tapping a rich resource. Journal of Dementia Care, 7(4), 35-38.

Killick, J., Allan, K. (1999b). The arts in dementia care: touching the human spirit. Journal of Dementia Care, 7(5), 33-37.

Laino, C. (2003). As dementia sets in, artistic genius emerges. Neurology Today, 3, 14-15.

Larkin, M. (2001). Music tunes up memory in dementia patients. The Lancet, 357(9249), 47.

Lindenmuth, G.F., Patel, M., Chang, P.K. (1992). Effect of music on sleep in healthy elderly and subjects with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. American Journal of Alzheimer's Care and Related Disorders Research, 2,13-20.

Lou, M.F. (2001). The use of music to decrease agitated behavior of the demented elderly: the state of the science. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Services, 15(2), 165-173.

Malaret, B. (1998). Use of music to decrease aggressive behaviors in people with dementia. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 46(12), 1586.

Manthrope, J. (2000). Dementia in contemporary fiction and biography. The Journal of Dementia Care, 8(3), 35-37.

Mathews, R.M., Vlair, A.A., Kosloski, K. (2001). Keeping the beat: use of rhythmic music during exercise activities for the elderly with dementia. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, 16(6), 377-380.

Mell, J.C., Howard, S.M., Miller, L. (2003). Art and the brain: The influence of frontotemporal dementia on an accomplished artist. Neurology, 60(10), 1707-1710.

Miller, B.L., Boone, K., Cummings, J.L., Read, S.L., Mishkin, F. (2000). Functional correlates of musical and visual ability in frontotemporal dementia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 176, 458-463.

Mottram, P. (2003). Art therapy with clients who have dementia. Dementia: The International Journal of Social Research & Practice, 2(2), 272-277.

O’Maille, T., & Kasayka, R. (2005). Touching the Spirit at the End of Life, Dementia advances: Providing Care for Persons with Late-Stage Dementia. Alzheimer’s Care Quarterly, 6(1), 62-70.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S.L. (1997). Social dancing in the care of persons with dementia in a nursing home setting: a phenomenological study. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice, 11(2), 101-118.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S. (2000). Dance events as a caregiver intervention for persons with dementia. Nursing Inquiry, 7(3), 156-165.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Winblad, B., Ekman, S.L. (1998). Social dancing: a way to support intellectual, emotional and motor functions in persons with dementia. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(6), 545-553.

Ragneskog, H., Asplund, K., Khlgren, M., Norberg, A. (2001). Individualized music played for agitated patients with dementia: analysis of video-recorded sessions. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 7(3), 146-155.

Ragneskog, H., Brane, G., Karlssson, I., Kihlgren, M. (1996). Influence of dinner music on food intake and symptoms common to dementia. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 10(11-17), 317-323.

Ragneskog, H., Kihlgren, M. (1997). Music and other strategies to improve the care of agitated patients with dementia: interviews with experienced staff. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 11(3), 176-182.

Ragneskog, H., Kihlgren, M., Karlsson, I.,Norberg, A. (1996). Dinner music for demented patients: analysis of video-recorded observations. Scandinavian Clinical Nursing Research, 5(3), 262-277.

Rose, L., Schlingensiepen, S. (2001). Meeting in the dark - a musical journey of Discovery. Journal of Dementia Care, 9(2), 20-23.

Developmental Disability

Barber, C.F. (1999). The use of music and color theory as a behavior modifier. British Journal of Nursing, 8(7), 443-448.

Malley, S.M., Datillo, J., Gast, D. (2002). Effects of visual arts instruction on the mental health of adults with mental retardation and mental illness. Mental Retardation, 40(4), 278-296.

Endocrinology

Berk, L., Tan, S., Fry, W., Napier, B., Lee, J., Hubbard, R., Lewis, J., & Eby, W. (1989). Neuroendocrine and Stress Hormone Changes During Mirthful Laughter. The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 298(6), 390 396.

Miluk-Kolasa, B., Obminski, Z., Stupnicki, R., Golec, L. (1994). Effects of music treatment on salivary cortisol in patients exposed to pre-surgical stress. Experimental Clinical Endocrinology, 102(2), 118-120.

Mockel, M., Rocker, L., Stork, T., Danne, O., Eichstadt, H., Muller, R., Hochrein, H. (1994). Immediate physiological responses of healthy volunteers to different types of music: cardiovascular, hormonal and mental changes. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 68(6), 451-459.

Epilepsy

Hughes, J.R., Daaboul, Y., Fino, J.J., Shaw, G.L. (1998). The “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity. Clinical Electroencephalography, 29(3), 109-119.

Gastroenterology

Harikumar R, Raj M, Paul A, Harish K, Kumar SK, Sandesh K, Asharaf S, Thomas V. (January – February 2006). Listening to music decreases need for sedative medication during colonoscopy: a randomized, controlled trial. Indian Journal of Gastroenterology , 25(1):3-5.

Hayes, A., Buffum, M., Lanier, E., Rodhal, E., Sasso, C. (2003). A music intervention to reduce anxiety prior to gastrointestinal procedures. Gastroenterology Nursing, 26(4), 145-149.

Gerontology

Beatty, W., Win, P., Adams, R., Allen, E.W., et al. (1994). Preserved cognitive skills in dementia of the Alzheimer type. Archives of Neurology, 51(10), 1040-1046.

Becker, B. (2001, June). Stage presence -- body presence: movement and body experience with the elderly. Care Management Journals, 3(2), 99-106

Brooker, D.J., & Duce, L. (2000). Well-being and activity in dementia: A comparison of group reminiscence therapy, structured goal-directed activity, and unstructured time. Aging and Mental Health, 4(4), 354-358.

Chen, S., Walsh, S. (2009). Effect of a Creative-Bonding Intervention on Taiwanese Nursing Students' Self-Transcendence and Attitude Toward Elders. Research in Nursing & Health, 32, 204-216.

Clark, M.E., Lipe, A.W., Bilbrey. M. (1998). Use of music to decrease aggressive behaviours in people with dementia. Journal of Gerontology Nursing, 24(7), 10-17.

Cohen, G. (2009). New theories and research findings on the positive influence of music and art on health with aging. Arts & Health: An International Journal for Research, Policy and Practice, 1(1), 48-62.

Cruise, C.J., Chung, F., Yogendran, S., Little, D. (1997). Music increases satisfaction in elderly out-patients undergoing cataract surgery. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 44(1), 43-48.

Crutch, S., Isaacs, R., & Rossor, M. (2001). Some workmen can blame their tools: artistic change in an individual with Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet, 357(9274), 2129-2133.

Cuddy, L., & Duffin, J. (2005). Music, memory, and Alzheimer’s disease: is music recognition spared in dementia, and how can it be assessed? Medical Hypotheses, 64(2), 229-235.

Eyigor S., Karapolat H., Durmaz B., Ibisoglu U., Cakir S. (February 20th, 2008). A randomized controlled trial of Turkish folklore dance on the physical performance, balance, depression and quality of life in older women. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, [Epub ahead of print].

Eyigor S., Karapolat H., Durmaz B., Ibisoglu U., Cakir S. (February 20th, 2008). A randomized controlled trial of Turkish folklore dance on the physical performance, balance, depression and quality of life in older women. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, [Epub ahead of print].

Gerdner, L.A., Mentes, J.C., Titler, M.G. (1999). Individualized music intervention protocol. Journal of Gerontology Nursing, 25(10), 10-16.

Gerdner, L.A., Swanson, E.A. (1993). Effects of individualized music on confused and agitated elderly patients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 7(5), 284-291.

Gerdner, L.L. (2000). Effects of individualized vs. classical “relaxation” music on the frequency of agitation in elderly persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. International Psychogeriatrics, 12(1), 49-65.

Heymanson, C. (2009, 2009 Jan-Feb). Linking hands in circle dance. Journal of Dementia Care, 17(1), 13-14

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J., Melyn, M.A. (1999). Is there a chronic change of the “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity? A case study. Clinical Electroencephalography, 30, 44-45.

Kincaid, C., Peacock, J.R. (2003). The effect of a wall mural on decreasing four types of door-testing behaviours. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 22(1), 76-88.

Li, F., Harmer, P., Fisher, K., McAuley, E., Chaumeton, N., Eckstrom, E.,and Wilson, L.(2005). Tai Chi and Fall Reductions in Older Adults: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences, 60(2), 187-94.

Lindauer, M.S., Orwoll, L., Kelley, M.C. (1997). Aging Artists on the Creativity of Their Old Age. Creativity Research Journal, 10(2&3), 133-152.

Lou, M.F. (2001). The use of music to decrease agitated behavior of the demented elderly: the state of the science. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Services, 15(2), 165-173.

Lowis, M.J., Hughes, J. (1977). A comparison of the effects of sacred and secular music on elderly people. Journal of Psychology, 131(1), 45-55.

McCaffrey, R., & Locsin, R. (2004). The effect of music listening on acute confusion and delirium in elders undergoing elective hip and knee surgery. International Journal of Older People Nursing and Journal of Clinical Nursing, 13(6b), 91-96.

McCaffrey, R., Freeman, E. (2003). Effect of music on chronic osteoarthritis pain in older people. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 44(5), 517-524.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S., Ericsson. K. ( 2001). Nurses' opinions, ideas and beliefs about dancing and movement to music in Swedish and Finish nursing home settings. Healthcare in Later Life, 1(3), 227-229.

Remington, R. (2002). Calming music and hand massage with agitated elderly. Nursing Research, 51, 5.

Sorrell, J.A., Sorrell, J.M. (March 2008). Music as a healing art for older adults. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 46(3), 21-24.

Wikström B.M. (September 2004). Older adults and the arts: the importance of aesthetic forms of expression in later life. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 30(9):30-6.

Hematology

Evers, S., Dannert, J., Rodding, D., Rotter, G., Ringelstein, E.B. (1999). The cerebral haemodynamics of music perception. Brain, 122(1), 75-85.

Pfaff, V., Smith, K., & Gowan, D. (1989). The Effects of Music-Assisted Relaxation on the Distress of Pediatric Cancer Patient Undergoing Bone Marrow Aspirations. Children's Health Care, 18(4), 232-236.

Phipps, S., Dunavant, M., Garvie, P.A., Lensing, S., Rai, S.N. (2002). Acute health-related quality of life in children undergoing stem cell transplant: I. Descriptive outcomes. Bone Marrow Transplant, 29, 425-434.

Phipps, S., Dunavant, M., Lensing, S., Rai, S.N. (2002). Acute health-related quality of life in children undergoing stem cell transplant: II. Medical Determinants. Bone Marrow Transpant, 29, 435-442.

HIV/AIDS

Glik, D., Nowak, G., Valente, T., Sapsis, K., & Martin, C. (2002). Youth performing arts entertainment-education for HIV/AIDS prevention and health promotion: Practice and research. Journal of Health Communication, 7(1), 39–57.

Henson, R.A. (1988). Maurice Ravel's illness: a tragedy of lost creativity. British Medical Journal, 296, 1585-1588.

Lemieux, A.F., Fisher, J.D., Pratto, F. (May 2008). A Music-Based HIV Prevention Intervention for Urban Adolescents. Health Psychology, 27(3), 349-357.

Loue S., Mendez N., Sajatovic M. (April 8 2008). Preliminary Evidence for the Integration of Music into HIV Prevention for Severely Mentally Ill Latinas. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health / Center for Minority Public Health, [Epub ahead of print].

Petrie, K., Fontanilla, I., Thomas M.G., Booth, R.J., & Pennebaker, J.W. (2004). Effect of written emotional expression on immune function in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: a randomized trial. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 272–275.

Robins, J.W., McCain, N.L., Gray, D.P., Elswick, R.K., Jr., Walter, J.M., & McDade, E. (2006). Research on psychoneuroimmunology: tai chi as a stress management approach for individuals with HIV disease. Applied Nursing Research, 19(1), 2-9.

Integrative Medicine

Aleman, A., Nieuwenstein, M.R., Bocker, K.B., de Haan, E.H. (2000). Music training and mental imagery ability. Neuropsychologia, 38(12), 1664-1668.

Anderson, R., Schiedermayer, D. (2003). The art of medicine through the humanities: an overview of a one-month humanities elective for fourth year students. Medical Education, 37(6), 560-562.

Ayotte, J., Peretz, I., Hyde, K. (2002). Congenital amusia: a group study of adults afflicted with a music-specific disorder. Brain, 125, 238-251.

Bangert, M., Haeusler, U., Altenmuller, E. (2001). On practice: how the brain connects piano keys and piano sounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 425-428.

Barnason, S., Zimmerman, L., Nieveen, J. (1995). The effects of music interventions on anxiety in the patient after coronary artery bypass grafting. Heart and Lung, 24(2), 124-132.

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

Berenson, A.B., Wiemann, C.M., Rickert, V.I. (1998). Use of video glasses to decrease anxiety among children undergoing genital examinations. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 178(6), 1341-5.

Browning, C.A. (2000). Using music during childbirth. Birth, 27(4), 272-276.

Downie, R.S. (1999). The role of literature in medical education. Journal of Medical Ethics, 25, 529-531.

Driessnack, M. (2004). Remember Me. Holistic Nursing Practice, 18(4), 211-214.

Dunn, K. (2004). Music and the reduction of post-operative pain. Nursing Standard 18(36), 33-39.

Evans, M., Greaves, D. (2001). Developing the medical humanities. Medical Humanities, 27(2), 93-98.

Gerdner, L.L. (2000). Effects of individualized vs. classical “relaxation” music on the frequency of agitation in elderly persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. International Psychogeriatrics, 12(1), 49-65.

Grant, V.J., Jackson, A., Suk, T. (2002). Courses, content and a student essay in medical humanities. Medical Humanities, 28(1), 49-52.

Iwanaga, M., Tsukamoto, M. (1997). Effects of excitative and sedative music on subjective and physiological relaxation. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 85(1), 287-296.

Jenkins, J.S. (2001). The Mozart effect. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 94(4), 170-172.

Johnson, J.K., Shaw, G.L., Vuong, M., Vuong, S., Cotman, C.W. (2002). Short term improvement on a visual-spatial task after music listening in Alzheimer's disease: a group study. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 26(3), 37-50.

Johnson, M.H., Petrie, S.M. (1997). The effects of distraction on exercise and cold pressor tolerance for chronic low back pain sufferers. Pain, 69(1-2), 43-48.

Johnston, N. (2004). Expressions of Alzheimer's. Various expressions of art from the perspective of individuals, families and care givers with an interest in Alzheimer's Disease.’ Alzheimer's Care Quarterly, 5(4), 278-288.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Jonsson, P., Sonnby-Borgstrom, M. (2003). The effects of pictures of emotional faces on tonic and phasic autonomic cardiac control in women and men. Biological Psychology, 62, 157-173.

Joyce, B.A., Keck, J.F., Gerkensmeyer, J. (2001). Evaluation of pain management interventions for neonatal circumcision pain. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 15(3), 105-114.

Kabat-Zinn, J., Lipworth, L., Burney, R. (1985). The clinical use of mindfulness meditation for the self-regulation of chronic pain. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 8(2), 163-190.

Kanski, G.W. (1997). Music intervention with physically restrained patients. Rehabilitation Nursing, 22(1), 14-18.

Katz, E.R., Varni, J.W. (1993). Social Support and Social Cognitive Problem-Solving in Children with Newly Diagnosed Cancer. Cancer, 77, 3314-3317.

Kaufman, J.C., Baer, J. (2002). I bask in dreams of suicide: Mental illness, poetry, and women. Review of General Psychology, 6(3), 271-286.

Killick, J. (2000). The role of the arts in dementia care. Nursing & Residential Care, 2(12), 572-574.

Killick, J., Allan, K. (1999a). The arts in dementia care: tapping a rich resource. Journal of Dementia Care, 7(4), 35-38.

Killick, J., Allan, K. (1999b). The arts in dementia care: touching the human spirit. Journal of Dementia Care, 7(5), 33-37.

Kottow, M., Kottow, A. (2002). Literary narrative in medical practice. Medical Humanities, 28(1), 41-44.

Lawson, B., Phiri, M. (2000). Hospital Design. Room for improvement. Health Service Journal, 24, 20-23.

Loden, K.C. (1989). Clinical experience at the museum of art. Nurse Educator,14, 25-26.

Macduff, C. (1998). Poetry and the spirit level in nursing: seeing with Burns and Whitman. European Nurse, 3(3), 197-206.

Macduff, C., West, B. (2002). Arts in healthcare. Developing the use of poetry within healthcare culture. British Journal of Nursing, 11(5), 338-341.

MacLaren, J.E., Cohen, L.L. (2005). A comparison of distraction strategies for venipuncture distress in children. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 30(5), 387-396.

Marshall, M., (2003). Creative Learning: The Mandala as Teaching Exercise. Journal of Nursing Education, 42(11), 517-519.

McCarthy, A.M., Cool, V.A., Petersen, M., Bruene, D.A. (1996). Cognitive behavioral pain and anxiety interventions in pediatric oncology centers and bone marrow transplant units. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 13, 3-12.

McMellan, M.F. (1996). Literature and medicine: some major works. The Lancet, 348, 1014-1016.

McMellan, M.F., Jones, A.H. (1996). Why literature and medicine? The Lancet, 348, 109-111.

Meakin, R., Kirklin, D. (2000). Medical humanities: making better doctors or just happier ones? Journal of Medical Ethics: Medical Humanities, 26, 49-50.

Menegazzi, J.J., Paris, P.M., Kersteen, C.H., Flynn, B., Trautman, D.E. (1991). A randomized controlled trial of the use of music during laceration repair. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 20(4), 348-350.

Miller, A.C., Hickman, L.C., & Lemasters, G.K. (1992). A distraction technique for control of burn pain, Journal of Burn Care and Rehabilitation, 13(5), 576-80.

Miluk-Kolasa, B., Obminski, Z., Stupnicki, R., Golec, L. (1994). Effects of music treatment on salivary cortisol in patients exposed to pre-surgical stress. Experimental Clinical Endocrinology, 102(2), 118-120.

Mornhinweg, G.C. (1992). Effects of music preference and selection on stress Reduction. Journal of Holistic Nursing, 10(2), 101-109.

Oberle, K., Wry, J., Paul, P., Grace, M. (1990). Environment, anxiety, and postoperative pain. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 12(6), 746-753.

O'Sullivan, R.J. (1991). A musical road to recovery: music in intensive care. Intensive Care Nursing, 7(3), 160-163.

Palmer, J., Kuhn, C.M., Taylor, C., Turner, B.S., Coombs, W.T. (1999). The effect of art on venipuncture induced stress. Society for the Arts in Healthcare, Duke University Medical Center.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Winblad, B., Ekman, S.L. (1998). Social dancing: a way to support intellectual, emotional and motor functions in persons with dementia. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(6), 545-553.

Palo-Bengtsson, L., Ekman, S. (2000). Dance events as a caregiver intervention for persons with dementia. Nursing Inquiry, 7(3), 156-165.

Phipps, S., Dunavant, M., Garvie, P.A., Lensing, S., Rai, S.N. (2002). Acute health-related quality of life in children undergoing stem cell transplant: I. Descriptive outcomes. Bone Marrow Transplant, 29, 425-434.

Phipps, S., Dunavant, M., Lensing, S., Rai, S.N. (2002). Acute health-related quality of life in children undergoing stem cell transplant: II. Medical Determinants. Bone Marrow Transpant, 29, 435-442.

Reynolds, F. (2003). Conversations About Creativity and Chronic Illness I: Textile Artists Coping with Long-Term Health Problems Reflect on the Creative Process. Creativity Research Journal, 15(4), 393-407.

Reynolds, F. (2004). Conversations About Creativity and Chronic Illness II: Textile Artists Coping with Long-Term Health Problems Reflect on the Creative Process. Creativity Research Journal, 16(1), 79-89.

Staricoff, R.L. (2006). Arts in health: the value of evaluation. The Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, 126(3), 116-120.

Staricoff, R.L., Duncan, J., Wright, M., Loppert, S., Scott, J. (2001). A study of the effects of visual and performing arts in healthcare. Hospital Development, 32, 25-28.

Mental Health

Aleman, A., Nieuwenstein, M.R., Bocker, K.B., de Haan, E.H. (2000). Music training and mental imagery ability. Neuropsychologia, 38(12), 1664-1668.

Arts, S., Abu-Saad. H., Champion, G., Crawford, M., Fisher, R., Juniper, K., & Ziegler, J. (1994). Age-Related Response to Lidocaine-Prilocaine (EMLA) Emulsion and Effect of Music Distraction on the Pain of Intravenous Cannulation. Pediatrics, 93, 797-801.

Augustin, P., Hains, A.A. (1996). Effect of music on ambulatory surgery patients’ preoperative anxiety. Association of Operating Room Nurses Journal, 63(4), 753-758.

Baker, F. , Bor, W., (August 2008). Can music preference indicate mental health status in young people? Australasian Psychiatry, 16(4), 284-288.

Bampton, P., Draper, B. (1997). Effect of relaxation music on patient tolerance of gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 25(1), 343-345.

Barber, C.F. (1999). The use of music and color theory as a behavior modifier. British Journal of Nursing, 8(7), 443-448.

Bar-Sela, G., Atid, L., Danos, S., Gabay, N., & Epelbaum, P. (2007). Art therapy improved depression and influenced fatigue levels in cancer patients on chemotherapy. Psychoonocology, 16, 980–984.

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

Berk, L., Tan, S., Fry, W., Napier, B., Lee, J., Hubbard, R., Lewis, J., & Eby, W. (1989). Neuroendocrine and Stress Hormone Changes During Mirthful Laughter. The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 298(6), 390 396.

Beveridge, A. (2003). Should psychiatrists read fiction? British Journal of Psychiatry, 182, 385-387.

Blomkvist, V., Eriksen, C.A., Theorell, T., Ulrich, R., Rasmanis, G. (2005). Acoustics and psychosocial environment in intensive coronary care. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 62(3), e1.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J., Bermudez, P., Evans, A.C. (1999). Emotional responses to pleasant and unpleasant music correlates with the activity in paralimbic brain regions. Nature Neuroscience, 2(4), 382-387.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J. (2001). Intensely pleasurable responses to music correlate with activity in brain regions implicated in reward and emotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(20), 11818-11823.

Blood, D.J., Ferris, S.J. (1993). Effects of background music on anxiety, satisfaction with communication and productivity. Psychology Rep., 72(1), 171-177.

Bray, M., Theodore, L., Patwa, S., Margiano, S., Alric, J., & Peck, H. (2003). Written emotional expression as an intervention for asthma. Psychology in the Schools, 40(2), 193–207.

Brooker, D.J., & Duce, L. (2000). Well-being and activity in dementia: A comparison of group reminiscence therapy, structured goal-directed activity, and unstructured time. Aging and Mental Health, 4(4), 354-358.

Bruderle, A.R., Valiga, T.M. (1994). Integrating the arts and humanities into nursing education. in Chin, P.L., Watson, J. (eds). Art and Aesthetics in Nursing. New York. 117-144.

Burr, J.A., Chapman, T. (1998). Some reflections on cultural and social considerations in mental health nursing. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(6), 431-437.

Castledine, G. (1998). Link between the arts and the experience of nursing. British Journal of Nursing, 7(8), 493.

Charon, R., Traumann, B.J., Conell, J.E. (1995). Literature and Medicine: contributions to clinical practice. Annals of Internal Medicine, 122, 599-606.

Choi, A., Lee, M., & Lim, H. (2008). Effects of group music intervention on depression, anxiety, and relationships in psychiatric patients: A pilot study. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 14(5), 567–570.

Clair, A.A., Bernstein, B. (1994). The effect of no music, stimulative background music and sedative background music on agitated behaviors in persons with severe dementia. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 19(1), 61-70.

Cohen, D.J., Bennett, S.I. (1997). Why can't most people draw what they see? Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception & Performance, 23(3), 609-621.

Cohen, G.D. (2000). Two new intergenerational interventions for Alzheimer's disease and families. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 15(3), 137-142.

Cohen, L.L., Blount, R. L., Panopoulos, G. (1997). Nurse coaching and cartoon distraction: an effective and practical intervention to reduce child, parent, and nurse distress during immunization. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 22, 355-70.

Coulehan, J., Clary, P. (2005). Healing the healer: poetry in palliative care. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 382-389.

Courtright, P., Johnson, S., Baumgartner, M.A., Jordan, M., Webster, J.C. (1990). Dinner music: does it affect the behavior of psychiatric in-patients? Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 28(3), 37-40.

Crutch, S., Isaacs, R., & Rossor, M. (2001). Some workmen can blame their tools: artistic change in an individual with Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet, 357(9274), 2129-2133.

Cruz, R., & Sabers, D. (1998). Dance/movement therapy is more effective than previously reported. The Arts in Psychotherapy: An International Journal, 25, 101-104.

Daykin N, Orme J, Evans D, Salmon D With, McEachran M, Brain S. (March 2008). The Impact of Participation in Performing Arts on Adolescent Health and Behaviour: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2):251-264.

Daykin N, Orme J, Evans D, Salmon D With, McEachran M, Brain S. (March 2008). The Impact of Participation in Performing Arts on Adolescent Health and Behaviour: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2), 251-264.

Erkkilä, J., Gold, C., Fachner, J., Ala-Ruona, E., Punkanen, M., Vanhala, M. (June 28 2008). The effect of improvisational music therapy on the treatment of depression: protocol for a randomized controlled trial.BMC Psychiatry, 8 (50).

Esterling, B.A., L'Abate, L., Murray, E.J., Pennebaker, J.W. (1999). Empirical foundations for writing in prevention and psychotherapy: mental and physical health outcomes. Clinical Psychology Review, 19, 79-96.

Evers, S., Dannert, J., Rodding, D., Rotter, G., Ringelstein, E.B. (1999). The cerebral haemodynamics of music perception. Brain, 122(1), 75-85.

Eyigor S., Karapolat H., Durmaz B., Ibisoglu U., Cakir S. (February 20th, 2008). A randomized controlled trial of Turkish folklore dance on the physical performance, balance, depression and quality of life in older women. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, [Epub ahead of print].

Eyigor S., Karapolat H., Durmaz B., Ibisoglu U., Cakir S. (February 20th, 2008). A randomized controlled trial of Turkish folklore dance on the physical performance, balance, depression and quality of life in older women. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, [Epub ahead of print].

Field, T., Martinez, A., Nawrocki, T., Pickens, J., Fox, N.A., Schanberg, S. (1998). Music shifts frontal EEG in depressed adolescents. Adolescence, 33(129),109-116.

Foster, N.A., Valentine, E.R. (2001). The effect of auditory stimulation on autobiographical recall in dementia. Experimental Ageing Research, 27(3), 215-228.

Fowler-Kerry, S., Lander, J.R. (1987). Management of injection pain in children. Pain, 30(2),169-75.

Gaser, C., Schlaug, G. (2003). Brain structures differ between musicians and nonmusicians. Journal of Neuroscience, 23(27), 9240-9245.

Gerdner, L.A., Mentes, J.C., Titler, M.G. (1999). Individualized music intervention protocol. Journal of Gerontology Nursing, 25(10), 10-16.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Good, M., Siedliecki, S.L., (2006). Effect of music on power, pain, depression and disability. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 54(5), 533-562.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Gotell, E., Brown, S., Ekman, S.L. (2000). Caregiver-assisted music events in psychogeriatric care. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 7, 119-125

Gotell, E., Brown, S., Ekman, S.L. (2003). Influence of caregiver singing and background music on posture, movement, and sensory awareness in dementia care. International Psychogeriatrics/IPA, 15(4), 411-430.

Graham, I.W. (1999). Reflective narrative and dementia care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 8, 675-683.

Guenther, W., Giunta, R., Klages, U., Haag, C. (1993). Findings of electroencephalographic brain mapping in mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer type during resting, motor and music - perception conditions. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 50(3), 163-176.

Guerin, P., Elmi, F., & Guerin, B. (2006, August). Weddings and parties: cultural healing in one community of Somali women. Australian e-Journal for the Advancement of Mental Health, 5(2), 1-8.

Hendricks-Ferguson, V. (1997). An analysis of the concept of hope in the adolescent with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 73-80.

Homicki, B., Joyce, E.K. (2004). Art illuminates patients' experience at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center. The Oncologist, 9, 111-114.

Horne-Thompson, A., Grocke, D. (May 1, 2008). The effect of music therapy on anxiety in patients who are terminally ill. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 11(4), 582-590.

Hsu, W., & Lai, H. (2004). Effects of music on major depression in psychiatric inpatients. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 18(5), 193-199.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J., Melyn, M.A. (1999). Is there a chronic change of the “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity? A case study. Clinical Electroencephalography, 30, 44-45.

Iwaki, T., Hayashi, M., Hori, T. (1997). Changes in alpha band EEG activity in the frontal area after stimulation with different affective content. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 84(2), 515-526.

Janata, P. (2004). When music tells a story. Nature Neuroscience, 7(3), 203-204.

Janata, P., Birk, J.L., Van Horn, J.D., Leman, M., Tillmann, B., Bharucha, J.J. (2002a). The cortical topography of tonal structures underlying Western music. Science, 298(5601), 2167-2170.

Jones, A.H. (1997). Literature and medicine: narratives of mental illness. The Lancet, 350(9074), 359-361.

Juslin, P.N., Laukka, P. (2003). Communication of emotions in vocal expression and music performance: different channels, same code? Psychological Bulletin, 129(5), 770-814.

Kaufman, J.C., Baer, J. (2002). I bask in dreams of suicide: Mental illness, poetry, and women. Review of General Psychology, 6(3), 271-286.

Kennett, C., (2000). Participation in a creative arts project can foster hope in a hospice day centre. Palliative Medicine, 14, 419-425.

Khalfa, S., Bella, S.D., Roy, M., Peretz, I., Lupien, S.J. (2003). Effects of relaxing music on salivary cortisol level after psychological stress. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 999, 37-376.

Klassen, J.A., Liang, Y., Tjosvold, L., Klassen, T.P., Hartling, L. (March –April 2008). Music for pain and anxiety in children undergoing medical procedures: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Ambulatory Pediatrics : the official journal of the Ambulatory Pediatric Association, 8(2), 117-28.

Klassen, J.A., Liang, Y., Tjosvold, L., Klassen, T.P., Hartling, L. (March –April 2008). Music for pain and anxiety in children undergoing medical procedures: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Ambulatory Pediatrics : the official journal of the Ambulatory Pediatric Association, 8(2), 117-28.

Kohlmetz, C., Altenmuller, E., Schuppert, M., Wieringa, B.M., Munte, T.F. (2001). Deficit in autonomic sound-change detection may underlie some music perception deficits after acute hemispheric stroke, Neuropsychologia, 39(11), 1121-1124.

Kolko D.J., Rickard-Figueroa, J.L. (1985). Effects of video games on the adverse corollaries of chemotherapy in pediatric oncology patients: a single-case analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53(2), 223-28.

Konlaan, B.B., Bjorby, N., Bygren, L.O., Weissglas, G., Karlsson, L.G., Widmark, M. (2000). Attendance at cultural events and physical exercise and health: a randomized controlled study. Public Health, 114(5), 316-319.

Koster, L.W. (1998). Three little words - vision, perception, seeing. Journal of Biological Photography, 66(2), 41-44.

Loue S., Mendez N., Sajatovic M. (April 8 2008). Preliminary Evidence for the Integration of Music into HIV Prevention for Severely Mentally Ill Latinas. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health / Center for Minority Public Health, [Epub ahead of print].

Lowis, M.J., Hughes, J. (1977). A comparison of the effects of sacred and secular music on elderly people. Journal of Psychology, 131(1), 45-55.

Malley, S.M., Datillo, J., Gast, D. (2002). Effects of visual arts instruction on the mental health of adults with mental retardation and mental illness. Mental Retardation, 40(4), 278-296.

McArdle, S., & Byrt, R. (2001). Fiction, poetry and mental health: expressive and therapeutic uses of literature. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 8(6), 517-524.

McCaffrey, R. (2007). The effect of healing gardens and art therapy on older adults with mild to moderate depression. Holistic Nursing Practice, 21(2), 79–84.

McCaffrey, R. (2008, October). Music listening: its effects in creating a healing environment. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services, 46(10), 39-44.

McDaniel, C., Burkett, A., Cormier, M., Duvall, J., Davis, S., Gabriel, L., et al. (2009, March). PICC, the music and travel tot he port of relaxation: the effects of music on perceived pain and anxiety in patients receiving PICCs and port-a-caths. Journal of Radiology Nursing, 28(1), 32-34.

McGarry, T.J., Prince, M. (1998). Implementation of groups of creative expression on a psychiatric inpatient ward. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 36(3), 19-24.

McKie, A., Gass, J.P. (2001). Understanding mental health through reading selected literature sources: an evaluation. Nurse Education Today, 21, 201-208.

Mockel, M., Rocker, L., Stork, T., Danne, O., Eichstadt, H., Muller, R., Hochrein, H. (1994). Immediate physiological responses of healthy volunteers to different types of music: cardiovascular, hormonal and mental changes. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 68(6), 451-459.

Naar, R., Dorein-Michael, C., & Santhouse, R. (1998). Short-Term Psychodrama With Victims of Sexual Abuse. International Journal of Action Methods, 51(2), 75-82.

Neville, K. (1998). The Relationships Among Uncertainty, Social Support, and Psychological Distress in Adolescents Recently Diagnosed with Cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 15(1), 37-46.

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Robins, J.W., McCain, N.L., Gray, D.P., Elswick, R.K., Jr., Walter, J.M., & McDade, E. (2006). Research on psychoneuroimmunology: tai chi as a stress management approach for individuals with HIV disease. Applied Nursing Research, 19(1), 2-9.

Smith, J.L., Noon, J. (1998). Objective measurement of mood change induced by contemporary music. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 5(5), 403-408.

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Stuhlmiller, D., Lamba, S., Rooney, M., Chait, S., & Dolan, B. (2009, March). Music reduces patient anxiety during interfacility ground critical care transport. Air Medical Journal, 28(2), 88-91.

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Warren, J. (February 2008). Medicine, music and the mind. Clinical Medicine – London, England. 8(1), 7-8.

Neonatal

Golianu B, Krane E, Seybold J, Almgren C, Anand KJ., (October 2007). Non-pharmacological techniques for pain management in neonates. Seminars in Perinatology, 31(5):318-22.

Arnon, S., Shapsa, A., Forman, L., Regev, R., Bauer, S., Litmanovitz, I., et al. (2006). Live music is beneficial to preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit environment. Birth, 33(2), 131–136.

Belkin, B.M., Neelon, F.A. (1992). The art of observation: William Osler and the method of Zadig. Annals of Internal Medicine, 116(10), 863-866.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J. (2001). Intensely pleasurable responses to music correlate with activity in brain regions implicated in reward and emotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(20), 11818-11823.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J., Bermudez, P., Evans, A.C. (1999). Emotional responses to pleasant and unpleasant music correlates with the activity in paralimbic brain regions. Nature Neuroscience, 2(4), 382-387.

Butt, M.L., Kisilevsky, B.S. (2000). Music modulates behaviour of premature infants following heel lance. The Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 31(4), 17-39.

Collins, S., & Kuck, K. (1991). Music therapy in the neonatal intensive care unit. Neonatal Network, 9(6), 23–26.

Desquiotz-Sunnen N.(2008). Singing for preterm born infants music therapy in neonatology. Bulletin de la Société des sciences médicales du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg , Spec No 1, 131-43.

Devlin, A.S., Arneill, A.B. (2003). Health Care Environments and Patient Outcomes: A Review of the Literature. Environment and Behavior, 35(5), 665-694.

Joyce, B.A., Keck, J.F., Gerkensmeyer, J. (2001). Evaluation of pain management interventions for neonatal circumcision pain. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 15(3), 105-114.

Kemper, K., & Hamilton, C. (2008, December). Live harp music reduces activity and increases weight gain in stable premature infants. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine, 14(10), 1185-1186.

Schmidt, L.A., Trainor, L.J., Santesso, D.L. (2003). Development of frontal electroencephalogram (EEG) and heart rate (ECG) responses to affective musical stimuli during the first 12 months of postnatal life. Brain & Cognition, 52(1), 27-32.

Standley, J. (2003). The Effect of Music-Reinforced Nonnutritive Sucking on Feeding Rate of Premature Infants. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 18(3), 169-173.

Neurology

Aleman, A., Nieuwenstein, M.R., Bocker, K.B., de Haan, E.H. (2000). Music training and mental imagery ability. Neuropsychologia, 38(12), 1664-1668.

Altenmuller, E. (2001). How many music centres are in the brain? Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 273-280.

Altenmuller, E., Gruhn, W., Parlitz, D., Kahrs, J. (1997). Music learning produces changes in brain activation patterns: a longitudinal DC-EEG study. International Journal of Arts Medicine, 5(1), 28-33.

Altenmuller, E., Schurmann, K., Lim, V.K., Parlitz, D. (2002). Hits to the left, flops to the right: different emotions during listening to music are reflected in cortical lateralisation patterns Neuropsychologia, 40(13), 2242-2256.

Andrade, P.E., Bhattacharya, J. (2003). Brain tuned to music. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 96(6), 284-287.

Arikan, M.K., Devrim, M., Oran, O., Inan, S., Elhih, M., Demiralp, T. (1999). Music effects on event-related potentials of humans on the basis of cultural environment. Neuroscience Letters, 268(1), 21-24.

Ayotte, J., Peretz, I., Hyde, K. (2002). Congenital amusia: a group study of adults afflicted with a music-specific disorder. Brain, 125, 238-251.

Ayotte, J., Peretz, I., Rousseau, I., Bard, C., Bojanowski, M. (2000). Patterns of music agnosia associated with middle cerebral artery infarcts. Brain, 123(9), 1926-1938.

Baeck, E. (2002). The neural networks of music. European Journal of Neurology, 9(5), 449-456.

Bangert, M., Haeusler, U., Altenmuller, E. (2001). On practice: how the brain connects piano keys and piano sounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 425-428.

Beatty, W., Win, P., Adams, R., Allen, E.W., et al. (1994). Preserved cognitive skills in dementia of the Alzheimer type. Archives of Neurology, 51(10), 1040-1046.

Begley, S. (2000). Music on the mind. Scientists are finding that the human brain is prewired for music. Could this sublime expression of culture be as much about biology as art? Newsweek, 136(4), 50-52.

Berrol, C.F., Ooi, W.L., & Katz, S.S. (1997). Dance/movement therapy with older adults who have sustained neurological insult: A demonstration project. American Journal of Dance Therapy, 19(2), 135–160.

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H., Pereda, E. (2001). Long-range synchrony in the gamma band: role in music perception. Journal of Neuroscience, 21(16), 6329-6337.

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Universality in the brain while listening to music. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 268(1484), 2423-2433.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J. (2001). Intensely pleasurable responses to music correlate with activity in brain regions implicated in reward and emotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 98(20), 11818-11823.

Blood, A.J., Zatorre, R.J., Bermudez, P., Evans, A.C. (1999). Emotional responses to pleasant and unpleasant music correlates with the activity in paralimbic brain regions. Nature Neuroscience, 2(4), 382-387.

Bodner, M., Muftuler, L.T., Nalcioglu, O., Shaw, G.L. (2001). FMRI study relevant to the Mozart effect: brain areas involved in spatial-temporal reasoning. Neurological Research, 23(7), 683-690.

Boso M, Politi P, Barale F, Enzo E. (October – December 2006). Neurophysiology and neurobiology of the musical experience. Functional Neurology, 21(4):187-91.

Buchner, H., Weyen, U., Frackowiak, R.S., Romaya, J., Zeki, S. (1994). The timing of visual evoked potential activity in human area V4. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Biological Sciences, 257(1348), 99-104.

Cuddy, L., & Duffin, J. (2005). Music, memory, and Alzheimer’s disease: is music recognition spared in dementia, and how can it be assessed? Medical Hypotheses, 64(2), 229-235.

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Eschrich S., Münte T.F., Altenmüller E.O (May 2008).Unforgettable film music: the role of emotion in episodic long-term memory for music. BMC neuroscience, 28(9), 48.

Espinel, C.H. (1998). Art and neuroscience: how the brain sees Vermeer's Woman Holding a Balance. The Lancet, 352(9145), 2007-2009.

Evers, S., Dannert, J., Rodding, D., Rotter, G., Ringelstein, E.B. (1999). The cerebral haemodynamics of music perception. Brain, 122(1), 75-85.

Field, T., Martinez, A., Nawrocki, T., Pickens, J., Fox, N.A., Schanberg, S. (1998). Music shifts frontal EEG in depressed adolescents. Adolescence, 33(129),109-116.

Gaser, C., Schlaug, G. (2003). Brain structures differ between musicians and nonmusicians. Journal of Neuroscience, 23(27), 9240-9245.

Geroldi, C., Metitieri, T., Binetti, G., Zanetti, O., Trabucchi, M., Frisoni, G.B. (2000). Pop music and frontotemporal dementia. Neurology, 55(12), 1935-1936.

Ghika, J., Tennis, M., Growdon, J., Hoffman, E., Johnson, K. (1995). Environment driven responses in progressive supranuclear palsy. Journal of Neurological Sciences, 130(1), 104-111.

Griffiths, T.D. (1999). Human complex sound analysis. Clinical Science, 96(3), 231-234.

Griffiths, T.D. (2001). The neural processing of complex sounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 133-142.

Hachinski, K.V., Hachinski, V. (1994). Music and the brain. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 151(3), 293-296.

Hackney M.E., Kantorovich S., Levin R., Earhart G.M. (December 2007). Effects of tango on functional mobility in Parkinson's disease: a preliminary study. Journal of Neurological Physical Therapy, 31(4):173-9.

Haueisen, J., Knoshe, T.R. (2001). Involuntary motor activity in pianists evoked by music perception. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 13(6), 786-792.

Hawksworth, C.R., Sivalingam, P., Asbury, A.J. (1998). The effect of music on anaesthetists' psychomotor performances. Anaesthesia, 53(2), 195-197.

Hebert, S., Peretz, I. (2001). Are text and tune of familiar songs separable by brain damage? Brain & Cognition, 46(1-2), 169-175.

Hirokawa E, Ohira H. (Fall 2003). The effects of music listening after a stressful task on immune functions, neuroendocrine responses, and emotional states in college students. Journal of Music Therapy, 40(3):189-211.

Holden, C. (2001). How the brain understands music. Science, 292, 5517, 623.

Hughes, J.R., Daaboul, Y., Fino, J.J., Shaw, G.L. (1998). The “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity. Clinical Electroencephalography, 29(3), 109-119.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J., Melyn, M.A. (1999). Is there a chronic change of the “Mozart effect” on epileptiform activity? A case study. Clinical Electroencephalography, 30, 44-45.

Hughes, J.R., Fino, J.J. (2000). The Mozart effect: distinctive aspects of the music- a clue to brain coding? Clinical Electroencephalography, 31(2), 94-103.

Hutchinson, S., Lee, L.H., Gaab, N., Schlaug, G. (2003). Cerebellar volume of musicians. Cerebral Cortex, 13(9), 943-949.

Iwaki, T., Hayashi, M., Hori, T. (1997). Changes in alpha band EEG activity in the frontal area after stimulation with different affective content. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 84(2), 515-526.

Iwanaga, M., Tsukamoto, M. (1997). Effects of excitative and sedative music on subjective and physiological relaxation. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 85(1), 287-296.

Janata, P. (2004). When music tells a story. Nature Neuroscience, 7(3), 203-204.

Janata, P., Birk, J.L., Van Horn, J.D., Leman, M., Tillmann, B., Bharucha, J.J. (2002a). The cortical topography of tonal structures underlying Western music. Science, 298(5601), 2167-2170.

Janata, P., Grafton, S.T. (2003). Swinging in the brain: shared neural substrates for behaviors related to sequencing and music. Nature Neuroscience, 6(7), 682-687.

Janata, P., Tillmann, B., Bharucha, J.J. (2002b). Listening to polyphonic music recruits domain-general attention and working memory circuits. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioural Neuroscience, 2(2), 121-140.

Jeffries, K.J., Fritz, J.B., Braun, A.R. (2003). Words in melody: an H(2)15O PET study of brain activation during singing and speaking. Neuroreport, 14(5), 749-754.

Jenkins, J.S. (2001). The Mozart effect. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 94(4), 170-172.

Johnson, J.K., Shaw, G.L., Vuong, M., Vuong, S., Cotman, C.W. (2002). Short term improvement on a visual-spatial task after music listening in Alzheimer's disease: a group study. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 26(3), 37-50.

Khalfa, S., Isabelle, P., Jean-Pierre, B., Manon, R. (2002). Event-related skin conductance responses to musical emotions in humans. Neuroscience Letters, 328(2), 145-149.

Koelsch, S., Grossmann, T., Gunter, T.C., Hahne, A., Schroger, E., Friederici, A.D. (2003). Children processing music: electric brain responses reveal music competence and gender differences. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 15(5), 683-693.

Koelsch, S., Gunter, T., Friederici, A.D., Schroger, E. (2000). Brain indices of music processing: “non-musical” are musical. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 12(3), 520-541.

Koelsch, S., Maess, B., Grossmann, T., Friederici, A.D. (2003). Electric brain responses reveal gender differences in music processing. Neuroreport, 14(5), 709-713.

Koelsch, S., Schroger, E., Gunter, T.C. (2002). Music matters: pre-attentive musicality of the human brain. Psychophysiology, 39(1), 38-48.

Kohlmetz, C., Altenmuller, E., Schuppert, M., Wieringa, B.M., Munte, T.F. (2001). Deficit in autonomic sound-change detection may underlie some music perception deficits after acute hemispheric stroke, Neuropsychologia, 39(11), 1121-1124.

Laino, C. (2003). As dementia sets in, artistic genius emerges. Neurology Today, 3, 14-15.

Levin, Y. (1998). ”Brain music” in the treatment of patients with insomnia. Neuroscience & Behavioural Physiology, 28(3), 330-335.

Lev-Wiesel, R., Shvero, T. (2003). An exploratory study of self-figure drawings of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia. Arts in Psychotherapy, 30(1), 13-16.

Matteis, M., Silvestrini, M., Troisi, E., Cupini, L.M., Caltagirone, C. (1997). Transcranial doppler assessment of cerebral flow velocity during perception and recognition of melodies. Journal of Neurological Sciences, 149(1), 57-61.

McKinney, C.H., Tims, A.M., Kumar, M. (1997). The effect of selected classical music and spontaneous imagery on plasma beta-endorphin. Journal of Behavioural Medicine, 20(1), 85-99.

Mell, J.C., Howard, S.M., Miller, L. (2003). Art and the brain: The influence of frontotemporal dementia on an accomplished artist. Neurology, 60(10), 1707-1710.

Menon, V., Levitin, D.J., Smith, B.K., Lembeke, A., Krasnow, B.D., Glazer, D., Glover, G.H., McAdams, S. (2002). Neural correlates of timbre change in harmonic sounds. Neuroimage, 17(4), 1742-1754.

Miller, B.L., Boone, K., Cummings, J.L., Read, S.L., Mishkin, F. (2000). Functional correlates of musical and visual ability in frontotemporal dementia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 176, 458-463.

Munte, T.F., Schuppert, M., Johannes, S., Wieringa, B.M., Kohlmetz, C., Altenmuller, E. (1998). Brain potentials in patients with music perception deficits: evidence for an early locus. Neuroscience Letters, 256(2), 85-88

Nakada, T., Fujii, Y., Suzuki, K., Kwee, I.L. (1998). “Musical brain” revealed by high-field (3Tesla) functional MRI. Neuroreport, 9(17), 3853-3856.

Nakamura, S., Sadato, N., Oohashi, T., Nishina, E., Fuwamoto, Y., Yonekura, Y. (1999). Analysis of music-brain interaction with simultaneous measurements of regional cerebral blood flow and electroencephalogram beta rhythm in human subjects. Neuroscience Letters, 275(3), 222-226.

Niemann, T., Lappe, M., Hoffmann, K.P. (1996). Visual inspection of three dimensional objects by human observers. Perception, 25(9), 1027-1042.

Ogata, S. (1995). Human EEG responses to classical music and stimulated white noise: effects of a musical loudness component on consciousness. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 80(3), 779-790.

Otte, A., Juengling, F.D., Kassubek, J. (2001). Exceptional brain function in musicians and the neural basis of music processing. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 28(1), 130-131.

Ozturk, A.H., Tascioglu, B., Aktekin, M., Kutoglu, Z., Erden, I. (2002). Morphometric comparison of the human corpus callosum in professional musicians and non-musicians by using in vivo magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Neuroradiology, 29(1), 29-34.

Parsons, L.M. (2001). Exploring the functional neuroanatomy of music performance, perception, and comprehension. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 211-231.

Pascual-Leone, A. (2001). The brain that plays music and is changed by it. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 315-329.

Pasztor, E. (1993). Parallels between three-dimensional thinking in neurosurgery and the development of perspective in art. Acta Neurochirurgica, 124, 176-178.

Patel, A.D. (2003). Language, music, syntax and the brain. Nature Neuroscience, 6(7), 674-680.

Peretz, I. (2001). Brain specialization for music. New evidence from congenital Amusia. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 153-165.

Peretz, I. (2002). Brain specialization for music. Neuroscientist, 8(4), 372-380.

Peretz, I., Gagnon, L., Bouchard, B. (1998). Music and emotion: perceptual determinants, immediacy, and isolation after brain damage. Cognition, 68(2), 111-141.

Perry, D.W., Zatorre, R.J., Petrides, M., Alivisatos, B., Meyer, E., Evans, A.C. (1999). Localization of cerebral activity during simple singing. Neuroreport, 10(18), 3979-3984.

Platel, H. (2002). Neuropsychology of musical perception: new perspectives. Brain, 125(2), 223-224.

Platel, H., Price, C., Baron, J.C., Wise, R., Lambert, J., Frackowiak, R.S., Lechevalier, B., Eustache, F. (1997). The structural components of music perception. A functional anatomical study. Brain, 120(2), 229-243.

Rauscher, F.H., Shaw, G.L., Ky, K.N. (1995). Listening to Mozart enhances spatial-temporal reasoning: towards a neurophysiological basis. Neuroscience Letters, 185(1), 44-47.

Repp, B.H. (2001). Effects of music perception and imagery on sensorimotor synchronization with complex timing patterns. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 409-411.

Rhodes, G., Ronke, K., Tan, S. (1990). Asymmetries in face perception: component processes, face specificity and expertise effects. Cortex, 26(1), 13-32.

Rideout, B.E., Dougherty, S., Wernert, L. (1998). Effect of music on spatial task Performance: a test of generality. Perception & Motor Skills, 86, 512-514.

Rider, M.S., Achterberg, J. (1989). Effect of music-assisted imagery on neutrophils and lymphocytes. Biofeedback and self-regulation, 14(3), 247-257.

Riecker, A., Ackermann, H., Wildgruber, D., Dogil, G., Grodd, W. (2000). Opposite hemispheric lateralization effects during speaking and singing at motor cortex, insula and cerebellum. Neuroreport, 11(9), 1997-2000.

Robins, J.W., McCain, N.L., Gray, D.P., Elswick, R.K., Jr., Walter, J.M., & McDade, E. (2006). Research on psychoneuroimmunology: tai chi as a stress management approach for individuals with HIV disease. Applied Nursing Research, 19(1), 2-9.

Ross, D.A., Olson, I.R., Gore, J.C. (2003). Cortical plasticity in an early blind musician: an FMRI study. Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 21(7), 821-828.

Samson, S., Ehrle, N., Baulac, M. (2001). Cerebral substrates for musical temporal processes. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 166-178.

Särkämö T, Tervaniemi M, Laitinen S, Forsblom A, Soinila S, Mikkonen M, Autti T, Silvennoinen HM, Erkkilä J, Laine M, Peretz I, Hietanen M. (March 2008). Music listening enhances cognitive recovery and mood after middle cerebral artery stroke. Brain: a journal of neurology, 131(Pt 3):866-76.

Sarnthein, J., von Stein, A., Rappelsberger, P. (1997). Persistent patterns of brain activity: an EEG coherence study of the positive effect of music on spatial temporal reasoning. Neurological Research, 19, 107-116.

Satoh M., Kuzuhara S. (August 29, 2008). Training in Mental Singing while Walking Improves Gait Disturbance in Parkinson's Disease Patients. European Neurology, 60(5), 237-243.

Satoh, M., Takeda, K., Nagata, K., Hatazawa, J., Kuzuhara, S. (2001). Activated brain regions in musicians during an ensemble: a PET study. Cognitive Brain Research, 12(1), 101-108.

Satoh, M.,Takeda, K., Nagata, K., Hatazawa, J., Kuzuhara, S. (2003). The anterior portion of the bilateral temporal lobes participates in music perception: a positron emission tomography study. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 24(9), 1843-1848.

Schlaug, G. (2001). The brain of musicians. A model for functional and structural Adaptation. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 281-299.

Schmidt, L.A., Trainor, L.J., Santesso, D.L. (2003). Development of frontal electroencephalogram (EEG) and heart rate (ECG) responses to affective musical stimuli during the first 12 months of postnatal life. Brain & Cognition, 52(1), 27-32.

Schneider, N., Schedlowski, M., Schurmeyer, T.H., Becker, H. (2001). Stress reduction through music in patients undergoing cerebral angiography. Neuroradiology, 43(6), 472-476.

Schurmann, M., Raij, T., Fujiki, N., Hari, R. (2002). Mind's ear in a musician: where and when in the brain. Neuroimage, 16(2), 434-440.

Sergent, J. (1993). Music, the brain and Ravel. Trends in Neurological Science, 16, 168-172.

Sergin, V.Y. (2003). Perceptual binding of sensory events: the inclusive characteristics model. Neuroscience & Behavioural Physiology, 33(8), 753-761.

Shuppert, M., Munte, T.F., Wieringa, B.M., Altenmuller, E. (2000). Receptive amusia: evidence for cross-hemispheric neural networks underlying music processing strategies. Brain, 123(3), 546-559.

Slobounov, S., Chiang, H., Johnston, J., Ray, W. (2002). Modulated cortical control of individual fingers in experienced musicians: an electroencephalographic study. Clinical Neurophysiology, 113(12), 2013-2024.

Thaut MH, Kenyon GP, Schauer ML, McIntosh GC. (March-April 1999). The connection between rhythmicity and brain function. IEEE engineering in medicine and biology magazine : the quarterly magazine of the Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society, 18(2):101-8.

Nutrition

Frisch, M.J., Franko, D.L., Herzog, D.B. (January-February 2007). Arts-Based Therapies in the Treatment of Eating Disorders. Eating Disorders, 14(2), 131-142.

Ragneskog, H., Brane, G., Karlssson, I., Kihlgren, M. (1996). Influence of dinner music on food intake and symptoms common to dementia. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 10(11-17), 317-323.

Obesity

Konlaan, B.B., Bjorby, N., Bygren, L.O., Weissglas, G., Karlsson, L.G., Widmark, M. (2000). Attendance at cultural events and physical exercise and health: a randomized controlled study. Public Health, 114(5), 316-319.

Murrock CJ, Gary FA. (Dec 19, 2008). Culturally Specific Dance to Reduce Obesity in African American Women. Health Promotion Practice, [E-pub ahead of print].

Obstetrics/Gynecology

Begley, A.M. (1996). Literature and poetry: pleasure and practice. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 2(4), 182-188.

Bellieni, C., Cordelli, D., Bagnoli, F., & Buonocore, G. (2004). 11-to 15-Year-Old Children of Women Who Danced during Their Pregnancy. Biology of the Neonate, 86(1), 63-65.

Browning, C.A. (2000). Using music during childbirth. Birth, 27(4), 272-276.

Good, M., Anderson, G.C., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Makii, M. (2002). Relaxation and music reduce pain after gynaecologic surgery. Pain Management Nursing, 3(2), 61-70.

Inzitari, M., Greenlee, A., Hess, R., Perera, S., & Studenski, S. (2009). Attitudes of postmenopausal women toward interactive video dance for exercise. Journal of Women's Health (15409996), 18(8), 1239-1243. Retrieved from CINAHL database.

Norman, S.A., Lumley, M.A., Dooley, J.A., & Diamond, M.P. (2004). For whom does it work? Moderators of the effects of written emotional disclosure in a randomized trial among women with chronic pelvic pain. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 174-183.

Stark, M.A. (2003). Restoring Attention in Pregnancy: The Natural Environment. Clinical Nursing Research, 12(3), 246-265.

Oncology

Aktas G., Ogce F. (2005 Jul-Sep). Dance as a Therapy for Cancer Prevention. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP, 6(3), 408-11.

Aktas G., Ogce F. (2005 Jul-Sep). Dance as a Therapy for Cancer Prevention. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP, 6(3), 408-11.

Angell, K., Kreshka, M.A., McCoy, R., Donnelly, P., Turner-Cobb, J.M., Graddy, K., Kraemer, H.C., Koopman, C. (2003). Psychosocial intervention for rural women with breast cancer: the Sierra-Stanford partnership. Journal for General Internal Medicine, 18(7), 499-507.

Arman, M., Rehnsfeldt, A. (2002). Living with breast cancer: a challenge to expansive and creative forces. European Journal of Cancer Care, 11(4), 290-296.

Bar-Sela, G., Atid, L., Danos, S., Gabay, N., & Epelbaum, P. (2007). Art therapy improved depression and influenced fatigue levels in cancer patients on chemotherapy. Psychoonocology, 16, 980–984.

Beatty, W., Win, P., Adams, R., Allen, E.W., et al. (1994). Preserved cognitive skills in dementia of the Alzheimer type. Archives of Neurology, 51(10), 1040-1046.

Bechtold M.L, Perez R.A., Puli S.R., Marshall J.B. (December 7, 2006). Effect of music on patients undergoing outpatient colonoscopy. World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG., 12(45), 7309-7312.

Bhattacharya, J., Petsche, H. (2001). Musicians and the gamma band: a secret affair? Neuroreport, 12(2), 371-374.

Biley, F. (2000). The effects on patient wellbeing of music listening as a nursing intervention: a review of the literature. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 9, 668-677.

Boisaubin, E.V., Winkler, M.G. (2000). Seeing patients and life contexts: the visual arts in medical education. American Journal of Medical Science, 319(5), 292-296.

Bokey, K., Walter, G. (2002). Literature and psychiatry: the case for a close liaison. Australasian Psychiatry, 10(4), 393-399.

Bultz B.B., Carlson, E.L.(August 13, 2008). Mind-Body Interventions in Oncology. Current Treatment Options in Oncology, E-pub ahead of print.

Cohen, S.O., & Walco, G.A. (1999). Dance/movement therapy for children and adolescents with cancer. Cancer Practice, 7(1), 34-42.

Deanne, K., Fitch, M., & Carman, M. (2000). An innovative art therapy program for cancer patients. Canadian Oncology Nursing Journal, 10, 147–157.

Dibbel-Hope, S. (2000). The use of dance/movement therapy in psychological adaptation to breast cancer. The Arts in Psychotherapy: An International Journal, 27(1), 51-68.

Dubois, J.M., Bartter, T., Pratter, M.R. (1995). Music improves patient comfort during out-patient bronchoscopy. Chest, 108(1), 129-130.

Ezzone, S., Baker, C., Rosselet, R., & Terepka, E. (1998). Music as an adjunct to antiemetic therapy. Oncology Nursing Forum, 25(9), 1551–1556.

Ferszt, G., Massotti, E., Williams, J., & Miller, J. (2000). The impact of an art program on an inpatient oncology unit. Illness, Crisis, & Loss, 8(2), 189–199.

Frandsen, J.L. (1990). Music is a valuable anxiolytic during local and regional anaesthesia. Nurse Anaesthesia, 1(4), 181-182.

Frith, H., Harcourt, D. (2007) Using Photographs to Capture Women's Experieinces of Chemotherapy: reflecting on the method. Quantitative Health Research, 17, 1340-50.

Ganidagli, S., Cengiz, M., Yanik, M., Becerik, C., Unal, B. (2005). The effect of music on preoperative sedation and the bispectral index. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 101(1), 103-106.

Gerdner, L.L. (2000). Effects of individualized vs. classical “relaxation” music on the frequency of agitation in elderly persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. International Psychogeriatrics, 12(1), 49-65.

Gidron, Y., Duncan, E. Lazar, A., Biderman, A., Tandeter, H., & Shvartzman, P. (2002). Effects of guided written disclosure of stressful experiences on clinic visits and symptoms in frequent clinic attenders. Family Practice, 19(2), 161-166.

Heiney, S., & Darrr-Hope, H. (1999). Healing icons: Art support program for patients with cancer. Cancer Practice, 7(4), 183–189.

Hendricks-Ferguson, V. (1997). An analysis of the concept of hope in the adolescent with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 14(2), 73-80.

Hilliard, R. (2003). The effects of music therapy on the quality and length of life of people diagnosed with terminal cancer. Journal of Music Therapy, 40, 113–137.

Homicki, B., Joyce, E.K. (2004). Art illuminates patients' experience at the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center. The Oncologist, 9, 111-114.

Jenkins, J.S. (2001). The Mozart effect. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 94(4), 170-172.

Johnston, N. (2004). Expressions of Alzheimer's. Various expressions of art from the perspective of individuals, families and care givers with an interest in Alzheimer's Disease.’ Alzheimer's Care Quarterly, 5(4), 278-288.

Katz, E.R., Varni, J.W. (1993). Social Support and Social Cognitive Problem-Solving in Children with Newly Diagnosed Cancer. Cancer, 77, 3314-3317.

Kemper K.J., Hamilton C.A., McLean T.W., Lovato J. (July 2008). Impact of Music on Pediatric Oncology Outpatients. Pediatric Research, 64(1), 105-9.

Kolko D.J., Rickard-Figueroa, J.L. (1985). Effects of video games on the adverse corollaries of chemotherapy in pediatric oncology patients: a single-case analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 53(2), 223-28.

Kwekkeboom, K.L. (2003). Music versus distraction for procedural pain and anxiety in patients with cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 30(3), 433-440.

Lang, P.J., Greenwald, M.K., Bradley, M.M., Hamm, A.O. (1993). Looking at pictures: affective, facial, visceral, and behavioral reactions. Psychophysiology, 30, 261-273.

Larkin, M. (2001). Music tunes up memory in dementia patients. The Lancet, 357(9249), 47.

Magill, L. (2009, March). The spiritual meaning of pre-loss music therapy to bereaved caregivers of advanced cancer patients. Palliative & Supportive Care, 7(1), 97-108.

McCarthy, A.M., Cool, V.A., Petersen, M., Bruene, D.A. (1996). Cognitive behavioral pain and anxiety interventions in pediatric oncology centers and bone marrow transplant units. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 13, 3-12.

Monti, D. Peterson, C., Kunkel, E., Hauck, W., Peawuignot, E, Rhodes, L., et al. (2006). A randomized, controlled trial of mindfulness-based art therapy (MBAT) for women with cancer. Psychooncology, 15(5), 363–373.

Morgan, N., Graves, K., Poggi, E., & Cheson, B. (2008). Implementing an expressive writing study in a cancer clinic. The Oncologist, 13(2), 196–204.

Neville, K. (1998). The Relationships Among Uncertainty, Social Support, and Psychological Distress in Adolescents Recently Diagnosed with Cancer. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 15(1), 37-46.

Pfaff, V., Smith, K., & Gowan, D. (1989). The Effects of Music-Assisted Relaxation on the Distress of Pediatric Cancer Patient Undergoing Bone Marrow Aspirations. Children's Health Care, 18(4), 232-236.

Phipps, S., Dunavant, M., Lensing, S., Rai, S.N. (2002). Acute health-related quality of life in children undergoing stem cell transplant: II. Medical Determinants. Bone Marrow Transpant, 29, 435-442.

Phipps, S., Dunavant, M., Garvie, P.A., Lensing, S., Rai, S.N. (2002). Acute health-related quality of life in children undergoing stem cell transplant: I. Descriptive outcomes. Bone Marrow Transplant, 29, 425-434.

Phipps, S., Fairclough, D., Mulhern, R.(1995). Avoidant coping in children with cancer. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 20(2), 217-232.

Redd, W.H., Jacobsen, P.B. (1988). Emotions and cancer. New perspectives on an old problem. Cancer, 15, 1871-1879.

Redd, W.H., Jacobsen, P.B., Die-Trill, M., Dermatis, H., McEvoy, M., Holland, J.C. (1987). Cognitive/attentional distraction in the control of conditioned nausea in pediatric cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology, 55, 391-395.

Reynolds F., Prior, S. (September 15, 2006). The Role of Art-Making in Identity Maintenance: Case Studies of People Living with Cancer. European Journal of Cancer Care, 15 (4), 333 – 341.

Richardson, M.M., Babiak-Vazquez A.E., Frenkel, M.A. (Spring 2008). Music therapy in a comprehensive cancer center. Journal of the Society for Integrative Oncology, 6(2), 76-81.

Rykov, M.H. (March 2008). Experiencing music therapy cancer support. Journal of Health Psychology, 13(2), 190-200.

Sandel, S.L., Judge, J.O., Landry, N., Faria, L., Ouellette, R., Majczak, M. (July/August 2005). Dance and Movement Program Improves Quality-of-Life Measures in Breast Cancer Survivors. Cancer Nursing, 28(4), 301–309.

Sinding, C., Gray, r., Grassau, P., Damianakis, & Hampson, A. (2006). Audience responses to a research-based drama about life after breast cancer. Psychooncology, 15(8), 694–700.

Smith, G.J.W., Lilja, Å., Salford, L.G. (2002). Creativity and Breast Cancer. Creativity Research Journal, 14(2), 157-162.

Standley, J. (1992). Clinical applications of music and chemotherapy: The effects on nausea and emesis. Music Therapy Perspectives, 10, 27–35.

Ophthalmology

Camara J.G., Ruszkowski J.M., Worak S.R.. (June 25, 2008). The effect of live classical piano music on the vital signs of patients undergoing ophthalmic surgery. Medscape Journal of Medicine, 10(6), 149.

Cruise, C.J., Chung, F., Yogendran, S., Little, D. (1997). Music increases satisfaction in elderly out-patients undergoing cataract surgery. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 44(1), 43-48.

Ross, D.A., Olson, I.R., Gore, J.C. (2003). Cortical plasticity in an early blind musician: an FMRI study. Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 21(7), 821-828.

Pain Management

Ashburn, M.A., Staats, P.S. (1999). Management of chronic pain. Lancet, 353(9167),1865-1869.

Bailey, L. (1986). Music therapy in pain management. Journal of Pain Symptom Management, 1, 25–28.

Diette, G.B., Lechtzin, N. Haponik, E., Devrotes, A., Rubin, H.R. (2003). Distraction Therapy With Nature Sights and Sounds Reduces Pain During Flexible Bronchoscopy: A Complementary Approach to Routine Analgesia. Chest,123, 941-948.

Dunn, K. (2004). Music and the reduction of post-operative pain. Nursing Standard 18(36), 33-39.

Ebneshahidi, A., & Mohseni, M. (2008, September). The effect of patient-selected music on early postoperative pain, anxiety, and hemodynamic profile in Cesarean section surgery. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine, 14(7), 827-831.

Ebneshahidi, A., & Mohseni, M. (2008). The effect of patient-selected music on early postoperative pain, anxiety, and hemodynamic profile in Cesarean section surgery. Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine, 14(7), 827-831. Retrieved from CINAHL database.

Fowler-Kerry, S., Lander, J.R. (1987). Management of injection pain in children. Pain, 30(2),169-75.

Good, M. (1996). Effects of relaxation and music on post-operative pain: a review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 24(5), 905-914.

Good, M., Anderson, G.C., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Makii, M. (2002). Relaxation and music reduce pain after gynaecologic surgery. Pain Management Nursing, 3(2), 61-70.

Good, M., Siedliecki, S.L., (2006). Effect of music on power, pain, depression and disability. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 54(5), 533-562.

Good, M., Stanton-Hicks, M., Grass, J.A., Cranston-Anderson, G., Choi, C., Schoolmeesters, L.J, Salman, A. (1999). Relief of post-operative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination. Pain, 81(1-2), 163-172.

Hoffman, H.G., Doctor, J.N., Patterson, D.R., Carrougher, G.J., & Furness, T.A. III. (2000). Virtual reality as an adjunctive pain control during burn wound care in adolescent patients. Pain, 85, 305–309.

Hoffman, H.G., Patterson, D.R., Carrougher, G.J., & Sharar, S.R. (2001). Effectiveness of virtual reality-based pain control with multiple treatments. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 17, 229–235.

Johnson, M.H., Petrie, S.M. (1997). The effects of distraction on exercise and cold pressor tolerance for chronic low back pain sufferers. Pain, 69(1-2), 43-48.

Joyce, B.A., Keck, J.F., Gerkensmeyer, J. (2001). Evaluation of pain management interventions for neonatal circumcision pain. Journal of Pediatric Health Care, 15(3), 105-114.

Kabat-Zinn, J., Lipworth, L., Burney, R. (1985). The clinical use of mindfulness meditation for the self-regulation of chronic pain. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 8(2), 163-190.

Kazak, A.E., Penati, B., Brophy, P. (1998). Pharmacologic and physiologic interventions for procedural pain. Pediatr., 102, 59-66.

Klassen, J.A., Liang, Y., Tjosvold, L., Klassen, T.P., Hartling, L. (March –April 2008). Music for pain and anxiety in children undergoing medical procedures: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Ambulatory Pediatrics : the official journal of the Ambulatory Pediatric Association, 8(2), 117-28.

Klassen, J.A., Liang, Y., Tjosvold, L., Klassen, T.P., Hartling, L. (March –April 2008). Music for pain and anxiety in children undergoing medical procedures: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Ambulatory Pediatrics : the official journal of the Ambulatory Pediatric Association, 8(2), 117-28.

Koch, M.E., Kain, Z.N., Ayoub, C., Rosenbaum, S.H. (1998). The sedative and analgesic sparing effect of music. Anaesthesiology, 89, 300-306.

Kwekkeboom, K.L. (2003). Music versus distraction for procedural pain and anxiety in patients with cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 30(3), 433-440.

LaMontagne, L.L., Hepworth, J.T., Cohen, F., Salisbury, M.H. (2003). Cognitive-behavioral intervention effects on adolescents' anxiety and pain following spinal fusion surgery. Nursing Research, 52(3),183-190.

Lepage, C., Drolet, P., Girard, M., Grenier, Y., DeGagne, R. (2001). Music decreases sedative requirements during spinal anesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 93(4), 912-916.

McCaffrey, R., Freeman, E. (2003). Effect of music on chronic osteoarthritis pain in older people. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 44(5), 517-524.

McCarthy, A.M., Cool, V.A., Petersen, M., Bruene, D.A. (1996). Cognitive behavioral pain and anxiety interventions in pediatric oncology centers and bone marrow transplant units. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 13, 3-12.

McDaniel, C., Burkett, A., Cormier, M., Duvall, J., Davis, S., Gabriel, L., et al. (2009, March). PICC, the music and travel tot he port of relaxation: the effects of music on perceived pain and anxiety in patients receiving PICCs and port-a-caths. Journal of Radiology Nursing, 28(1), 32-34.

Miller, A.C., Hickman, L.C., & Lemasters, G.K. (1992). A distraction technique for control of burn pain, Journal of Burn Care and Rehabilitation, 13(5), 576-80.

Nikolajsen, L., Lyndgaard, K., Schriver, N., & Moller, J. (2009, February). Does audiovisual stimulation with music and nature sights (MuViCure) reduce pain and discomfort during placement of a femoral nerve block?. Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing, 24(1), 14-18.

Nilsson, U. Unosson, M. Rawal, N. (2005). Stress reduction and analgesia in patients exposed to calming music postoperatively: a randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Anaesthesiology, (22)2, 96-102.

Nilsson, U., Rawal, N., Unosson, M. (2003). A comparison of intra-operative or post operative exposure to music – a controlled trial of the effects on postoperative pain. Anesthesia, 58, 684-711.

Norman, S.A., Lumley, M.A., Dooley, J.A., & Diamond, M.P. (2004). For whom does it work? Moderators of the effects of written emotional disclosure in a randomized trial among women with chronic pelvic pain. Psychosomatic Medicine, 66, 174-183.

Oberle, K., Wry, J., Paul, P., Grace, M. (1990). Environment, anxiety, and postoperative pain. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 12(6), 746-753.

Podoll, K., Robinson, D. (2000). Migraine experiences as artistic inspiration in a contemporary artist. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 93, 263-265.

Pölkki, T., Vehviläinen-Julkunen, K., Pietilä A-M. (2001). Nonpharmacological methods in relieving children’s postoperative pain: A survey on hospital nurses in Finland. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 34(4), 483-492.

Powers, S.W. (1999). Empirically supported treatments in pediatric psychology: procedure-related pain. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 24(2), 131-145.

Schorr, J.A. (1993). Music and pattern change in chronic pain. Advances in Nursing Science, 15(4), 27-36.

Sinha, M., Christopher, N.C., Fenn, R., Reeves, L. (2006). Evaluation of nonpharmacologic methods of pain and anxiety management for laceration repair in the pediatric emergency department. Pediatrics, 117(4),1162-1168.

Palliative Care

Abra, J. (1995). Do the Muses Dwell in Elysium? Death As a Motive for Creativity. Creativity Research Journal, 8(3), 205-217.

Ashburn, M.A., Staats, P.S. (1999). Management of chronic pain. Lancet, 353(9167),1865-1869.

Butt, M.L., Kisilevsky, B.S. (2000). Music modulates behaviour of premature infants following heel lance. The Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 31(4), 17-39.

Coulehan, J., Clary, P. (2005). Healing the healer: poetry in palliative care. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 8(2), 382-389.

Cruise, C.J., Chung, F., Yogendran, S., Little, D. (1997). Music increases satisfaction in elderly out-patients undergoing cataract surgery. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia, 44(1), 43-48.

Crutch, S., Isaacs, R., & Rossor, M. (2001). Some workmen can blame their tools: artistic change in an individual with Alzheimer’s disease. Lancet, 357(9274), 2129-2133.

Cuddy, L., & Duffin, J. (2005). Music, memory, and Alzheimer’s disease: is music recognition spared in dementia, and how can it be assessed? Medical Hypotheses, 64(2), 229-235.

Dunn, K. (2004). Music and the reduction of post-operative pain. Nursing Standard 18(36), 33-39.

Frandsen, J.L. (1990). Music is a valuable anxiolytic during local and regional anaesthesia. Nurse Anaesthesia, 1(4), 181-182.

Gerdner, L. (1997). An individualized music intervention for agitation. Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association, 3(6), 177-184.

Griffiths, T.D. (2001). The neural processing of complex sounds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 930, 133-142.

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